九年級英語下冊 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 46-48課時(shí)滾動(dòng)訓(xùn)練 （新版）冀教版.doc

《九年級英語下冊 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 46-48課時(shí)滾動(dòng)訓(xùn)練 （新版）冀教版.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《九年級英語下冊 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 46-48課時(shí)滾動(dòng)訓(xùn)練 （新版）冀教版.doc（4頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

[Lessons 46－48] Ⅰ.完形填空 Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its__1__ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China, its OK to__2__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt noisy and __3__， you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are __4__ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even __5__ to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for __6__. In Western countries, however, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴請賓客), but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. Also, when Westerners pay the __7__， they usually leave some money for the__8__. This is called “l(fā)eaving a tip”. In the U．S., its __9__ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are __10__ all over the world. (　　)1.A.popular B．difficult C．important D．enjoyable (　　)2.A.cause B．keep C．stop D．make (　　)3.A.lively B．dangerous C．lucky D．polite (　　)4.A.noisy B．quiet C．busy D．clean (　　)5.A.shout B．explain C．complain D．a(chǎn)sk (　　)6.A.everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none (　　)7.A.bill B．waiter C．visitors D．food (　　)8.A.gatekeeper B．seller C．waiter D．visitor (　　)9.A.terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual (　　)10.A.different B．popular C．expensive D．cheap Ⅱ.閱讀理解 Different countries have different ideas about table manners—how you behave when you are eating. Good table manners in England are the following： How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not good to lean(傾斜) forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you. Using your fingers: English people normally dont pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest way is to use your knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit. Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick(舔) your plate after eating. How much to eat: It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you cant finish everything and need to leave a little, thats also okay. You could say something like “That was very nice, thank you, but Im just too full to eat another bite.” (　　)1.How should we sit when we are eating in England? A．We should lean backwards. B．We should lean forwards. C．We should sit up straight in our chair. D．We should lean towards the plate. (　　)2.What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers? A．Beef. B．Pizza. C．Juice. D．Pork. (　　)3.What can we infer(推斷) according to the passage? A．Eating with the mouth closed is good manners. B．We mustnt leave anything on the plate any time. C．Saying sorry means we are full. D．We can lick our plates after eating. (　　)4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The differences between England and China. B．Good table manners in England. C．The importance of table manners. D．How to form a good habit.  詳解詳析 課時(shí)滾動(dòng)訓(xùn)練[Lessons 46－48] Ⅰ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介紹了中西方在飲食文化方面的一些不同。 1．C　聯(lián)系下文“to know the right and wrong things to do”，可知此處指的是知道做什么事情是正確的和錯(cuò)誤的很重要。故選C。 2．D　聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是制造很多噪聲，故選D。 3．A　聯(lián)系前文可知此處指的是如果一家飯店不熱鬧。lively意為“生動(dòng)的，熱鬧的”，符合句意。 4．B　5.C　6.A　7.A　8.C 9．B　common意為“常見的”，符合句意。 10．B　結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是它們在全世界都受歡迎，故選B。 Ⅱ.1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“You should sit up straight in your chair.”可知答案為C。 2．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第一、二句“…some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit.”可知，比薩餅可以用手拿著吃。故選B。 3．A　推理判斷題。由第四段第一句“It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open.”可知，嘴里塞滿食物說話或者張著嘴吃東西是不禮貌的。也就是說閉著嘴吃東西是英國的餐桌禮儀，所以A項(xiàng)正確。 4．B　主旨大意題。綜合全篇內(nèi)容可知，整篇文章主要講述了英國的餐桌禮儀，所以答案為B。