(浙京津魯瓊專版)2020版高考英語大二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型組合練(四)新人教版

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1、題型組合練(四).完形填空WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblestudent.Ididnt1talkingwithmygrandmotheronthephone,2shewouldaskmeaboutschoolandaboutwhatIwasreading.Herinabilitytoknowwhatwas3tomewasnevermoreevidentthanatgiftgivingtime.EachChristmas,IwouldgetapackagefromGrandmother.“Another4,justlikeeveryyear!”Iwouldthinkandt

2、henputitaside.Iwould5allmylatesttoysonChristmasmorningandfordaysandevenweeksafter.6,IwouldopenGrandmothersgift.Iwouldreadthebookandsometimes7thetext,butIdidntcountthisashavingfun.AlthoughIwasnotinterestedin8,Ihadgreatpatiencewithyoungerchildren.SeeinghowI9herkidwithherhomework,myneighbor10thatIshoul

3、dbecomeateacherwhenIgrewup.Atfirst,theideaseemed11tome.SlowlytheideatookrootandIdecidedtogive12atry.Duringmysecondsemesterincollege,I13inmyChildrensLiteratureclass.Ourteacher14alistofclassicchildrensbooks.ItwasthenthatIwantedto15.Iracedhomeandrantothebasement.Thereonadustyshelfsatthemostamazingcolle

4、ctionofchildrensbooksanyteachercould16tohave.Mygrandmotherdidnt17mewhatmylittlegirlmindwanted,butwhatsheknewI18agiftforthesoulthatwouldlastalifetime.I19towatertheseedmygrandmotherplantedsolongago.Igraduatedfromcollege,receivedmymastersdegreeandbecamea20,tryingmybesttoplantthosetinyseedsinallmystuden

5、ts.語篇解讀本文是記敘文。作者小時候不喜歡祖母每年圣誕節(jié)都送自己一本書當(dāng)禮物,上大學(xué)后才突然發(fā)現(xiàn)祖母的書讓自己受益匪淺。1A.avoidBlikeCsuggestDstop答案B解析由上文中的“Iwasaterriblestudent.”可知,“我”不喜歡(like)在電話里和祖母聊天,因為(because)她會問“我”關(guān)于學(xué)校的事以及“我”正在讀什么書。2A.becauseBthoughCsoDwhile答案A解析見上題解析。3A.obviousBavailableCimportantDpossible答案C解析兒時的“我”覺得祖母不了解什么對“我”來說是重要的(important),這一

6、點在她送禮物時表現(xiàn)得尤為明顯。4A.toyBphoneCbagDbook答案D解析由下文中的“Iwouldreadthebook”可知,此處指的是祖母像往年一樣又送了一本書(book)。5A.lookforBplaywithCbreakdownDcleanup答案B解析由語境可知,“我”會先玩(playwith)最新的玩具。6A.SuddenlyBGraduallyCEventuallyDCuriously答案C解析由“onChristmasmorningandfordaysandevenweeksafter”可知,過了很長時間后,“我”才最終(eventually)打開祖母送的禮物。7A.e

7、ditBmemorizeCimproveDpublish答案B解析“我”在讀書的過程中有時會記住(memorize)一些內(nèi)容。8A.schoolBChristmasCchildrenDgifts答案A解析由文章首句中的terriblestudent可知,“我”對學(xué)業(yè)(school)不感興趣。9A.providedBfilledCleftDhelped答案D解析由下文中的“withherhomework”以及“shouldbecomeateacherwhenIgrewup”可知,看到“我”如何幫(help)她的孩子做作業(yè),“我”的鄰居評論(remark)說“我”長大后應(yīng)該去當(dāng)老師。10A.rep

8、ortedBprovedCremarkedDquestioned答案C解析見上題解析。11A.meanBfamiliarCnaturalDridiculous答案D解析由于“我”不喜歡學(xué)習(xí),所以最初“我”覺得當(dāng)老師這個想法是荒唐的(ridiculous)。12A.collegeBsportCdietDjob答案A解析由下文的incollege可知,此處指“我”決定嘗試上大學(xué)(college)。13A.sleptBsatCwaitedDspoke答案B解析由語境可知,“我”坐(sit)在兒童文學(xué)課堂上,老師展示了(show)經(jīng)典兒童書籍的名單。14A.receivedBsubmittedCdem

9、andedDshowed答案D解析見上題解析。15A.restBexplainCcryDtravel答案C解析由下文可知,此處指作者發(fā)現(xiàn)祖母送的書都是堪稱經(jīng)典的兒童讀物,于是就在那時,“我”感動得想哭(cry)。16A.agreeBhappenCaffordDhope答案D解析由上文中的“mostamazingcollectionofchildrensbooks”可知,這些書是任何一名老師都希望(hope)擁有的。17A.tellBgiveCreadDlend答案B解析由文章前兩段可知,祖母沒有給(give)“我”小女孩想要的東西,她給“我”的是她認為“我”需要(need)的東西一個會讓“我”

10、終生受用的禮物。18A.neededBforgotCrepeatedDdoubted答案A解析見上題解析。19A.hesitatedBpretendedCcontinuedDrefused答案C解析由下文中的“Igraduatedfromcollege,receivedmymastersdegreeandbecame”可知,“我”繼續(xù)(continue)澆灌祖母很久以前播下的知識的種子。20A.teacherBwriterCmanagerDdoctor答案A解析由下文中的“allmystudents”可知,“我”成了一名教師(teacher)。.語法填空Peoplesfingernailsan

11、dtoenails,according21.arecentstudy,arenowadaysgrowingmorequickly.ResearchcarriedoutattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaindicatesthatthespeedat22.humannailsaregrowing23.(increase) bycloseto25percentoverthelast70years.Theresultsofthestudyshowthattheaveragehumanfingernailnowgrowsabout3.5mmamonth,24.(compare)

12、 withjust3mmsevendecadesago.Toenailgrowth,althoughonlyabout2mmpermonth,wasalsouponthefigureobtainedin25.similarsurveydone70yearsago.Researchersputtherapidincreasedowntochangesinlifestyle,particularlythegreaterawarenessofthe26.(important) ofregularexerciseandahealthydiet.This,theypointout,isinlinewit

13、hsimilar27.(trend) intheheightandweightofpresentdayadults.28.(interesting),itappearsthatnailstend29.(grow) fastestinwarmerconditions,withthe30.(quick) growthrateamongyoungpeople,andmen.Thefastestgrowingnailisonthemiddlefinger,whilethatonthelittlefingerisbyfartheslowest,atonlyalittleover3mmeachmonth.

14、語篇解讀本文是說明文?,F(xiàn)代社會,人們的指甲為什么越長越快?研究人員的最新研究給出了答案。21答案to解析考查介詞。accordingto.意為“根據(jù)”,為固定搭配。22答案which解析考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。atwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞speed。23答案hasincreased解析考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時間狀語overthelast70years可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。句子的主語thespeed為第三人稱單數(shù),故填hasincreased。24答案compared解析考查非謂語動詞。compare與其邏輯主語3.5mm之間是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語。25答案a解析考查冠

15、詞。survey為可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指,且similar的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的,故填不定冠詞a。26答案importance解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處由定冠詞the修飾,故應(yīng)填名詞。27答案trends解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。設(shè)空處后面的weightofpresentdayadults為復(fù)數(shù)概念,故應(yīng)填trend的復(fù)數(shù)形式。28答案Interestingly解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處作狀語,故應(yīng)用副詞形式。29答案togrow解析考查非謂語動詞。tendtodosth.意為“傾向于做某事”,為固定搭配。故用動詞不定式作賓語。30答案quickest解析考查形容詞的最高級。設(shè)空處由the修飾,且由前面的

16、fastest可知,應(yīng)填quick的最高級形式。.應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華,你和幾個朋友打算去參觀茶園,想邀請美國交流生Henry同往。請你給他寫一封郵件告知他活動安排。內(nèi)容包括:1時間和地點;2學(xué)習(xí)如何沏茶、品茶;3介紹中國茶文化的歷史和發(fā)展。注意:1詞數(shù)80左右;2開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);3可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearHenry,Yours,LiHua參考范文DearHenry,IvelearnedthatyouareinterestedinChineseteaculture,andsomeofmyfriendsplantopayavisittotheteagardenn

17、earourschoolthisSunday.Iwonderifyoucouldjoinus.IthinkitwillbeanenjoyableexperienceforyoutolearnsomehistoryanddevelopmentofChineseteaculturethere.AndIbetyouwillbeimpressedbythetraditionalcraftsmanshipofmakingtea,whichincludeswashingtheteapots,addingtealeaves,andpouringwaterintothecups.Andthenyoucanta

18、stetheteamadebyyourself.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Withbestwishes!Yours,LiHua.概要寫作(2019麗水模擬)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要?!癏elicopterparents”isadescriptionofparentswhoarehoveringovertheirchildreninastateofextremeconcern.Theyalwaysshowuptosolvetheirchildrensproblems,protectthemfromrealorimaginedharm,re

19、solvestressfulsituation,offeradviceandgetthemoutoftrouble,eveniftheymisbehaved.Althoughoutofloveandconcern,itcanhaveaharmfuleffectontheirchildrensemotionaldevelopmentandfutureautonomy.Childrenlearnthroughtheirmistakes.Butifyouintervene (介入) atfirstsignofstruggleandfinishyourchildshomework,hellmissou

20、tonvaluablelearningopportunities.Youresendinghimthemessagethatheneedstobeperfectandfailureisnotanoption,otherwiseyouwouldntalwaystakeoverforhim.Byconstantlyrescuingyourchildfromstressfulsituation,youresendinghimamessagethatyoudontbelievehescapableoftakingcareofhimself.Childrendevelopselfesteembylear

21、ninghowtocompletechallengesontheirown.Ifyouarealwaysintervening,hesdeniedthisvitalstageinhisgrowth.Asaresult,yourchildmaylacktheconfidencenecessarytodowellinschool,pursuehobbiesandinterests,anddevelopfriendships.Ifyourealwaystakingcareofeverythingforyourchild,itllbemoredifficultforhimtobecomeindepen

22、dent.Asanadult,hemightfindithardtotakecareofhimself,becausehesneverdevelopedcopingskillstodealwithlifeschallenges.Hemightsufferfromirrationalfears,anxietyanddepression,whichcouldleadhimtodropoutofcollegeorfrequentlychangejobs,accordingtoDr.MicheleBorba.Insteadofdevelopinghealthyrelationships,hemight

23、seekapartnerwhowilltakecareofhimorcontrolling,ashisparentswere.Youcanhelpyourchildbecomemoreindependentbyallowinghimtocompletetasksandchallengesonhisownwithoutyourintervention.Evenifhefailsatfirst,dontinterfereencouragehimtostartagain.Showthatyouhavefaithinhisabilitiestosucceedwithoutyourhelp.Allowh

24、imtolearnnaturalconsequences.Evensmallthingscanhelphimbecomemoreindependentmakinghisownbed,preparinghisownlunch,shoppingforhisownclothesanddoinghomeworkwithoutyourhelp.參考范文“Helicopterparents”,parentsgettingdeeplyinvolvedinchildrenslife,actuallydobigharmtochildrensgrowth.Underoverprotection,childrenmissthelessonstaughtbyfailuresandmistakes,failtobuilduptheirselfconfidenceandbecomeweakincompetenceandemotions,whichconsequentlymakesithardforthemtofacereallifechallenges.Therefore,parentsshouldlearntoletgoandencouragechildrentobeindependent,startingfromsmallthings.8

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