《鐵路客運(yùn)英語(yǔ)》PPT課件.ppt

,鐵路客運(yùn)英語(yǔ),主要內(nèi)容,Seat Class 座位等級(jí) Passenger Train Classes 旅客列車(chē)類(lèi)型 Propaganda for Not Carrying Prohibited Articles 嚴(yán)禁攜帶危險(xiǎn)品上車(chē) Passenger Cars 客車(chē) Up and Down 上行和下行 Beijing West Railway Station 北京西站 The Qinghai- Tibet Railway 青藏鐵路 Chief Conductor 列車(chē)長(zhǎng) Shanghai Maglev Train 上海磁懸浮列車(chē),重點(diǎn)： 1、語(yǔ)音： 2、日常生活用語(yǔ) 難點(diǎn)： 課文生詞及對(duì)課文的理解,Unit one Seat Classes,座位等級(jí),語(yǔ)音：,Seat Classes 座位等級(jí),Everyday English 日常生活用語(yǔ)（一）,. Learn to say A. Greetings 問(wèn)候 1. Welcome to China! 2. Welcome to our city! 3. Welcome to our train! 4. Glad to take your train! 5. Glad to see you again! 6. Havent seen you for a long time. Long time no see.,B. Farewell 告別 1.Goodbye , everybody! 2. Good night! 3. See you again./See you later. 4. See you tomorrow. 5. Hope youll come again. 6. Hope youll come to China again. 7. Give my best regards to your family. Please say hello to your family. 8. May we meet again some day! 9. I hope we shall meet again soon.,一、問(wèn)候語(yǔ),Good morning . 您好?。ㄔ缟虾茫?Good afternoon. 您好！（下午好） Good evening. 您好?。ㄍ砩虾茫?How do you do? Nice to meet you. 見(jiàn)到您很高興。 Glad to meet you. Pleased to meet you.,二、歡迎語(yǔ),Welcome to our train. 歡迎乘坐本次列車(chē)。 Welcome aboard! 請(qǐng)上車(chē)！,Example 1:,A: Good morning! B: Good morning! Welcome aboard! A: Thank you. Its nice to be here. B: Hope you enjoy your trip.,Conversation 會(huì)話 A. On the train 在列車(chē)上,語(yǔ)法： 時(shí)間表達(dá)法： 1、直接表示法 eight seventeen(8:17) 2、past , to表示法 Seventeen past eight(8:17),B. On the train 在列車(chē)上,the Forbidden City 故宮 the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城 the Temple of Heaven 天壇 the Summer Palace 頤和園 Souls Retreat Temple 靈隱寺 Six Harmonies Pagoda 六和塔,Text 課文 Seat Classes 座位等級(jí),There are 4 standard classes of seats:,hard seat, soft seat, hard sleeper and soft sleeper.,This is the cheapest way to travel. Cars are open, like in European commuter trains. Seats are arranged in 3+2 configuration, with seat groups facing each other. It is often crowded. The seats are not as hard as wood but the upholstery is not as comfortable as the soft seats.,Hard seat (YZ),Soft seat (RZ),This is a fairly comfortable seat. The seat configuration may be 2+2, giving you more space and comfort. Getting a soft seat ticket will usually get you into a “soft seat lounge” as well. The soft seat lounges have sofas and are not as crowded as the hard seat lounges .,Hard sleeper (YW),This is a sleeping car, for both day and overnight travel. Hard sleepers are usually arranged in a triple bunk bed type set-up. There are triple bunk beds in a berth. That is, there is one bed at the bottom, one in the middle and one on the top. Sheets, blankets and pillows are included. Price varies depending on the position of the bed. On one side of the aisle there are triple bunk beds arranged perpendicular to the windows. The “compartments” are open to the gangway. Opposite every berth is one or two seats and a very small table.,Soft sleeper (RW),There are both 2-bed berth and 4-bed berth soft sleepers. 4-bed berths are the standard soft sleepers. Due to the higher price, it is easier to book a ticket for a soft sleeper than it is for a hard sleeper. The beds are more comfortable and the environment is much quiet inside. The berths are lockable.,Unit Two Passenger Train Classes,旅客列車(chē)類(lèi)型,語(yǔ)音,Everyday English 日常生活用語(yǔ)（二）,. Learn to say A. Thanks and Apologies 感謝和道歉 1. Its very kind of you. 2.Thank you for your help. 3. Thank you for the trouble you have taken to get me the ticket. 4. Im very sorry./ Im so sorry./ Im terrible sorry. 5. Sorry, I dont quite understand you. Excuse me, I dont catch your meaning.,6. Sorry, my English is very poor, please speak more slowly. 7. Pardon? 8. I beg your pardon. Please say it once more. 9. Sorry to trouble you. 10. Sorry to have kept you waiting. 11. Sorry to be in your way. 12. Sorry, the supper is not ready. 13. Sorry, the water has not boiled yet. 14. Im so sorry for what Ive said. 15. Ill try to make sure it doesnt happen again.,B. Requests 請(qǐng)求,1.Please tell me which train I should take for Guangzhou. 2. Wake me up at seven tomorrow morning, please. 3. Will you please tell me how to check my luggage for Hangzhou? 4. I wonder if you could help me with my luggage.,三、答謝語(yǔ),1、列車(chē)員答謝旅客：,Thank you very much. 非常感謝。,2、旅客向列車(chē)員答謝時(shí)，一般說(shuō)：,You are welcome. 不客氣。 Its my pleasure. 或 Its a pleasure. 別客氣。 Im glad you like it. 我很高興您能喜歡。 Its very kind of you to say so. 謝謝您的夸獎(jiǎng)。,四、道歉語(yǔ),1、列車(chē)員向旅客道歉： Im sorry. 或 Sorry. 對(duì)不起。 Excuse me. 勞駕。 I beg your pardon? 或 Pardon? 您能再說(shuō)一遍嗎？,Im sorry, Ill do it right away. 對(duì)不起，我馬上辦。 Sorry to trouble. 對(duì)不起麻煩您一下。 Sorry, I dont quite understand you. 對(duì)不起，我不太明白您的意思。 Excuse me. I dont catch your meaning. 請(qǐng)?jiān)?，我沒(méi)有領(lǐng)會(huì)您的意思。,2、旅客向列車(chē)員道歉時(shí)，一般說(shuō)：,Thats all right. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。 It doesnt matter. Dont worry about it. 也可以說(shuō)： Never mind. Its nothing.,Text 課文 Passenger Train Classes 旅客列車(chē)類(lèi)型,Rail is one of the principal transport means in China, with over 1.2 billion railway trips taken each year. The Spring Festival Travel Season is the peak railway travel season of the year. In 2006, morn than 144 million people traveled by rail during this 40-day festival period.,In China, every passenger train route has an identification number of two to four characters. The first character can be alphabetic or numeric, while the second to fourth characters are all numeric. The first character usually indicates the class of the passenger train , often determined by the speed and the relative number of stops the train makes along the way. The chart below with the first characters contains the more common passenger train classes.,Unit Three Propaganda for Not Carrying Prohibited Articles 嚴(yán)禁攜帶危險(xiǎn)品上車(chē),Passengers Health 1. You look rather pale. 2. You dont look well. 3. How is your appetite? 4. When did the pain start? 5. Youll be all right soon. 6. Its nothing serious. 7. Theres nothing to be alarmed about.,Everyday English 日常生活用語(yǔ)（三）,8. Dont overdo things. 9. Go home and rest for at least three or four days. 10. Please give me some iodine. 11. Please put on a dressing for me. 12. Please call a doctor as soon as possible. 13.Would you please call a doctor for me? 14. The doctor will examine you in a minute. 15. Shall I get you some pain-killer? 16. Shall I get you some tablets for stomach-ache?,17. Take one of these pills every four hours. 18. Take two tablets three times a day after meal. 19. Here is some iodine for you. 20. Youd better go to hospital for treatment. 21. Shall I get you a wheel-chair? 22. Please take me to the hospital. 23. Where is the nearest hospital from the station? 24. Youd better get off the train at the next station and go to hospital. 25.I hope youll be all right in no time.,你怎么了？ Whats the matter? Anything wrong with you? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble (with you)? Whats bothering you? What hurts you? ache 身體某部位疼痛的后綴。,提醒、建議用語(yǔ),Please be careful. 請(qǐng)小心。 Dont go far. 不要走遠(yuǎn)。 Pay attention to the departure-call. 請(qǐng)留心開(kāi)車(chē)鈴聲。,Example 6：,A: Hello, how long shall we stop here, please? B: 15 minutes. Dont go far. Pay attention to the departure-call. A: Do I have enough time to go to that store on the platform and get some food? B: Yes, I think you do if you get a move on.,Please dont lean out of the window. Its dangerous. 請(qǐng)不要探身窗外，這樣很危險(xiǎn)。 Please dont throw anything out of window. 請(qǐng)不要往窗外仍東西。 Please dont smoke here. 請(qǐng)不要在此抽煙。 Smoking is not allowed in the car. 車(chē)廂內(nèi)不許吸煙。 No smoking, please. 請(qǐng)不要吸煙。 Please go between the cars when you smoke. 要抽煙時(shí)，請(qǐng)到車(chē)廂連接處。,Example 7:,A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. Can I smoke here, please? A: Im sorry. Smoking is not allowed. B: Where can I smoke, please? A: Please go between the cars when you smoke. B: Yes, I see, thank you.,Why not go and have a look? 為什么不去看一看呢？ Youd better go and see if its yours. 您最好去看一下是不是您的。 Dont worry. 別擔(dān)心。 Take it easy. 放心好了（別著急）。 Just a moment, please. 請(qǐng)稍等。,Text課文 Propaganda for Not Carrying Prohibited Articles 嚴(yán)禁攜帶危險(xiǎn)品上車(chē),All attention, please, According to the stipulation of the State Council, and for your safety, you are not allowed to get on the train with combustible, explosive and toxic articles.,You must declare to the conductor and dispose it(them) by yourself if you take anything in the list: powder, petrol, paint, banana oil, liquid gas, combustible chemical articles, alcohol, sulphuric acid, film, detonator, blasting fuse, dynamite, firearms and ammunition, pesticide, violent toxicant, or firecrackers.,Otherwise, your articles above will be confiscated and youll be fined as well. Those who cause an accident, personal injury or the loss of public property will be held responsible for above accidents in law. We hope you strictly abide by the above rules. Thank you.,Unit Four Passenger Cars,客車(chē),At the station 車(chē)站用語(yǔ)（一）,Learn to say A. Meeting the Passengers 接車(chē)用語(yǔ) 1、Welcome the our station! 2. Will you please wait for him at the rest hall? 3. Youd better wait for him in the guests waiting-room. 4. Where is the refreshment stall?,B. In the Guests Waiting-room,1. You must be very tired after a long journey. Please take a rest right here. 2. I am the attendant in the guests waiting-room. 3. What can I do for you? 4. There is still some time before the train leaves. 5.There are some magazines and pictorials at your disposal.,6. What a nice waiting room! 7. Its time to board the train./Its time to get on board. 8. Its boarding time for Express 76. 9. Please get your tickets ready. 10. Please have your luggage ready. 11. Passengers for Train 575, please go to the boarding gate.,Text 課文,Passenger Cars 客車(chē),A passenger car is a piece of railway rolling stock that is designated to carry passengers. Most often, the term passenger car is associated with equipment that resembles a coach or sleeping car,but it can also encompass several other specialized types of equipment, including baggage, dining and railway post office cars. Normally, passenger cars can be classified as the following:,Unit Five Up and Down,下行,上行,上行和下行,At the station 車(chē)站用語(yǔ)（二）,Learn to say A. Station Facilities and Service 1. May I have a platform ticket? 2. I want to see somebody off. 3. I want to meet some friends. 4. The train is standing at platform Number Two. 5. The train has just come in. 6. The train hasnt come in yet.,7. Are you going upstairs? Step on the escalator, please. 8. Please stand fast/firmly! 9. Mind your step! 10. Hold the hand-rail, please. 11. Dont move about, please. 12. Dont be afraid, Ill help you. 13. May I deposit my suitcase here? 14. When does Express 44 depart? 15. When does Train 447 arrive? 16. What time does Express 75 come in?,B. Passenger Ticket,1. Im going to Beijing, which train should I take? 2. How many trains are there from Beijing to Tianjin everyday? 3. When does the last train leave for Guangzhou today? 4. You may take Express Numberor Through Train Number 5. Can you tell me where to have my ticket endorsed? 6. Where is the booking office (ticket office)?,7. I want to book two tickets for Guangzhou. 8. I would like to have two berth tickets. 9. This train goes through to Beijing. 10. There is no need to change trains. 11. I want to book my ticket through to Beijing. 12. Where do we change trains? 13. You are in transfer to Beijing, arent you? 14. Attention, please. Train Numberwill leave at 7:00 a.m. from Beijing to Tianjing. We shall begin to check the train tickets soon. Please get your tickets ready for checking.,15. Get into the station one by one, please. 16. Show me your tickets, please. 17. Take your tickets out for pinching, please. 18. Is this the entrance for Express Number Five? 19.Passengers who have got the tickets for Express Number Five please get on the train at once. 20. Where to, please?/Where do you want to go? 21. Whats your destination, please?,短語(yǔ),inquiry office ticket office (booking office) waiting hall platform ticket luggage storage service (office) platform Number Two Express 44 Through Train Number 56 Time-table (train schedule),chief conductor hard seat soft seat hard sleeper soft sleeper book a ticket 訂票 soft seat lounge 軟席候車(chē)室 hard seat lounge 硬席候車(chē)室 on time behind time one-way ticket 單程票 round-trip ticket 往返票 non- passengers 送親友的人,At the Booking Office 在售票處,問(wèn)題：買(mǎi)小孩票有何規(guī)定？,P: Good afternoon! Two express tickets for Beijing, please. T: Good afternoon! Cushioned berth or semi-cushioned berth? P: Cushioned berth , please. How much is the fare? T: Four hundred and sixty yuan altogether. P: By the way, we have two children. How much do they have to pay? T: How tall are they? P: One is less than one meter and the other is 1.2 meters tall.,會(huì)話,T: Child under 1.2 meter in height is free of charge, and child between 1.2 m and 1.5 m is required to pay half the price. P: How about their berths? T: You may buy a berth ticket for them. The two children can share one berth, P: Good idea! Then how much altogether? T: Six hundred and twenty yuan, please. P: Here you are. T: Here are your tickets and the change. P: Thank you. T: Its my pleasure.,1.你是怎樣認(rèn)識(shí)上行車(chē)和下行車(chē)的？ 2.蘭州 廣州的車(chē)是怎樣編號(hào)的？,Text up and down 上行和下行,課文,問(wèn)題 ：,？,？,New words and Expression,service 服務(wù) freight 貨物 guide 指南 concept 概念 direction 方向 branch 支線 connection 連接 even 偶數(shù) odd 奇數(shù) course 過(guò)程、路線 single 單一的 journey 旅行、旅程 leg 旅程的一段 situation 情形 avoid 避免 train service 列車(chē)運(yùn)行 train direction 列車(chē)方向 main line 干線 single journey 單程 down direction 下行方向,Text up and down,All train services in china, both passenger and freight, have a number. The following is a brief guide to what the numbers mean. China uses the “up” and “down” concept for train directions, up being towards Beijing, or if on a branch, towards the connection with the main line, and down being away from Beijing, or on a branch, away from the main line.,Up trains use even numbers and down trains have odd numbers. Trains can be both up and down during the course of a single journey e.g. from Lanzhou to Guangzhou , where the leg from Lanzhou to Zhengzhou is “up”, and that from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou is “down”. In such situations, the train has two numbers e.g. k228/225, to avoid an even numbered train running in a down direction.,Unit Six Beijing West Railway Station,At the station 車(chē)站用語(yǔ)（三）,Learn to say A. Luggage Storage Service 行李寄存處 1. I want to deposit/check my bag here. 2. Id like to keep/leave my tote bag here. 3. I want to store my hand luggage/carry-on bag here. 4. We offer round-the-clock service. 5. Id like to claim my bag. Heres my check.,B. Luggage Traffic,1. Is this the luggage office? 2. Do you want to have your luggage checked? 3. Your luggage isnt packed well, please have it packed again and make it secure. 4. Please tell me your name, address and phone number, destination station as well as the number of pieces of your luggage. 5. Let me fill in the luggage (parcel) label for you.,6. Please affix the luggage label to your luggage. 7. Put the label on your luggage, please. 8. Here is your luggage (parcel) ticket . Please check the items. 9. Please present the luggage ticket when you take delivery of your luggage. 10. No dangerous articles are allowed to the train. 11. May I have my checked luggage now? 12. Your parcel is delayed owing to some accident. 13. Please show me your identification and sign your name before taking away the checked parcel.,14. Please fill in this form with your name and address. 15. I want to have my luggage registered for Shanghai. 16. Let me fill in the luggage consignment from for you. 17. Let me fill in the luggage labels for you. 18. Let me pack your luggage again and make it secure. 19. The maximum weight you can carry free is ten kilograms.,20. Where is your luggage going? 21. Please put your luggage on the scale. 22. Heres the completed form. 23. Its not overweight. 24.Id like to get my luggage checked to Nanjing. 25. I want to register my luggage to Bejing. 26. Id like to check my luggage for Xian.,New words and Expressions,locate vt. 使坐落于 expand vt. 使擴(kuò)張，發(fā)展 handle vt. 處理，操縱，接待 daily adv. 每日，天天 serve v. 服務(wù)，供應(yīng) main adj. 主要的 Jingjiu Railway / Beijing- Kowloon Railway in the future 將來(lái) Beijing subway 北京地鐵 link up 連接起來(lái),Text Beijing West Railway Station,Beijing West Railway Station is located in the west of Beijing. Opened in early 1996 after three years of hard work. It was expanded in 2000 and can now handle 300,000 passengers daily.,Beijing West Station handle traffic from south and west China. The well-known Jingjiu Railway, or Beijing- Kowloon Railway line, begins from this railway station. In the future, it will be served by the Beijing subway, which ultimately link it up with the main Beijing Railway Station.,Unit Seven The Qinghai-Tibet Railway 青藏鐵路,A. Sentences Commonly Used on the Train 列車(chē)一般用語(yǔ) 1. The train will leave at 8 oclock. Please be ready to get on board the train. 2. Mind you get on the right train. 3. The train is about to leave, those for seeing off leave the train, please. 4. The whole journey iskilometers.,On the Train 列車(chē)用語(yǔ)（一） . Learn to say,5. It will takehours for the train to complete the journey. 6. Please put your luggage on the rack. 7. Please put your luggage in order. 8. We sincerely welcome criticism to our work. 9. Show me your ticket, please. 10. The next station is Beijing.,11. Now I would like to say something about safety in travelling. a. No dangerous goods are allowed to the train. b. Please take care of your valuables. c. Safety, please. d. Please dont get on or off the train until it stops. e. Please get on or off the train in order.,12. Now I would like to introduce the items of our service. a. Wash-room is at each end of the coach/carriage. b. There is a toilet/W.C. at each end of the coach. c. The dining- car is in the middle of the train. d. The canteen is in Car Number Nine. e. The Chief Conductors Office is in Car Number Eight.,13. Departing Announcement 發(fā)車(chē)詞 Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! This is Express Number 16 from Guangzhou to Beijing. Please get on the train. In order to avoid any accident, please dont shake hands with those on the platform when the train begins to move. Goodbye. Wish you a good journey.,14. Arriving Announcement 接車(chē)詞 Good morning/afternoon/evening, ladies and gentlemen! The train has now arrived atStation. Welcome you. For your convenience, there are luggage barrows on the platform, and taxis in the station square. After you get off the train, please go to the exit for ticket checking.,B. Before Starting 列車(chē)開(kāi)動(dòng)前,1. Where is Car Number Six? 2. Its seat NumberIts in the middle of the coach. 3. Sorry, you have taken the wrong seat. 4. I am the conductor of this coach. If you need my help, please let me know. 5. Please put your luggage on the rack.,6. Please put the heavy luggage below and the light one above. 7. Please hang your coat on the coat-hook. 8. Sorry, dont hang anything heavy on the coat-hook. 9. The bell for departure is ringing.,Text The Qinghai-Tibet Railway,Now Words and Expression 生詞和短語(yǔ) Tibet 西藏 province 省 autonomous自治的 region區(qū)域、地方 section 部分、地區(qū) operation運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、操作 construction 建設(shè) level水平、水平面 frozen 凍結(jié)的 altitude 海拔高度,Now Words and Expression 生詞和短語(yǔ) The Qinghai- Tibet Railway/Qingzang Railway Tibet Autonomous Region 西藏自治區(qū) put into operation 投入使用，正式開(kāi)通 sea level 海平面 frozen earth 凍土,Text The Qinghai-Tibet Railway,The Qinghai- Tibet Railway, running from Xining City in Qinghai Province to Lhasa in Tibet Autonomous Region, is 1,956 kilometers long. The 814-km section from Xining to Golmud was built and put into operation in 1984.,Construction of the 1,142-km section from Golmud to Lhasa began on June 29,2001 and it was put into operation on July 1st, 2006. Out of the 1,142 kilometers of railway, 960 kilometers are more than 4,000 meters above sea level and 550 kilometers are in areas of frozen earth. There are 34 stations from Golmud to Lhasa, among them Tanggula Mountain st