2022年初中英語語法賓語從句講解,專項練習及答案

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1、1 初中英語語法賓語從句講解，專項練習及答案注意！賓語從句小口訣：賓語從句三注意，時態(tài)語序引導詞；主句一般現(xiàn)在時，從句不需受限制；主句一般過去時，從句須用相應時；陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化that 引，一般疑問句用if/whether,特殊問句疑問詞，引導詞后陳述式。一、基本講解1概念:在句中擔當賓語的從句叫賓語從句，賓語從句可作謂語動詞的賓語，也可做介詞的賓語。eg,He said he was good at drawing.(動詞賓語)He asks him how long Mike has been down.(動詞賓語)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.(介

2、詞賓語)2.連接詞(1).陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時，引導詞用that,口語中常常省略。e.g,She told me(that)she would like to go with us.(2)以 whether 或 if 引導的賓語從句,主要用來引導一般疑問句意思或選擇疑問句意思的賓語從句，從句同樣是陳述語序eg,I wonder if/whether u have told the new to Li Lei.注意：一般情況下，whether 和if 可以互用，但有些情況例外。a.當從句做介詞的賓于是只用whether 不用if eg,We are talking about whether

3、well go on the pinic.b.引導詞與動詞不定式或not 連用時，只用whether.eg,Please let me know what to do next.Could you tell me whether u go or not?c.if當如果講時，引導的是條件狀語從句，這時不能用whether.(3).特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時，引導詞用特殊疑問詞；引導詞后要用陳述句語序。E.g.Could you tell me whats the matterwrong with you?特殊情況：當 do you think后接特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時，句式結構應為引導詞do

4、 you think 陳述句語序。3.賓語從句時態(tài)a.當主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，一般將來時或祈使句時，從句不受主句的限制，根據(jù)自身的需要選用相應的時態(tài)。例如：Do you know（if/whether he has seen the film）?精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 1 頁，共 12 頁2 b.當主句是一般過去時，從句要用過去時的相應時態(tài)。例如：I didnt know（if/whether he had seen the film.）注意：當主句是一般過去時，而從句表示的是客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，科學原理，格言等，從句仍然要用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：He said（that the earth

5、 moves round the sun.）The teacher told us（that light travels much faster than sound.）4.、人稱的變化和標點的使用a.從句的主語如果是第一人稱，變?yōu)橘e語從句則與主句的主語一致；如果是第二人稱，則與主句的賓語一致；如果是第三人稱，不用變化。如：“May I use your knife？”He asked me.He asked me if he might use my knife.“Do you know her telephone number？”He asked me.He asked me if I k

6、now her telephone number.b.賓語從句的標點均由主句決定。主句是陳述句，用句號；主句是疑問句，用問號。如：Who will give us a talk?I don t know.I don t know who will give us a talk.Do you know？Where does he live?Do you know where he lives?二、賓語從句的轉(zhuǎn)化1.2.當主句謂語動詞是hope，wish，decide，forget，plan，agree 等，且主句主語與從句主語相同時，從句可簡化為不定式結構。如：She agreed that s

7、he could help me with my maths.She agreed to help me with my maths.2.當主句的謂語動詞是know,learn,forget,remember,decide等后面帶特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化的賓語時，主從句的主語也須一致這時從句可以簡化成“疑問詞不定式結構”。例如：I dont know which sweater I should buy.I dont know which sweater to buy.3.當主句的謂語動詞是ask，tell,show,teach 等后面帶雙賓語時，從句的主語和間接賓語一致，且從句是由特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化來時，

8、從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞不定式結構”,或者在連接代詞/副詞引導的賓語從句中，當從句主語與主句主語或間接賓語一致時，賓語從句可簡化為“連接代詞/副詞不定式”結構。如：Could you tell me how to get to the park?4.當主句謂語動詞是find，see，watch，hear 等感官動詞時，從句常簡化為“賓語賓補”結構，賓補為不帶to 的不定式或V-ing 形式。如：She found that the wallet lay/was lying on the ground.She found the wallet lie/lying on the ground.精選學

9、習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 2 頁，共 12 頁3 賓語從句專項習題鞏固練習1.Have you decided _for Australia?A.when will you leave B.when do you leave C.you will leave when D.when you will leave 2.Can you tell me _?A.where does Tom live B.where Tom lived C.Tom lives where D.where Tom lives 3.The old man asked me _.A.where was the cinem

10、a B.where is the cinema C.where the cinema was D.where was the way to the cinema 4.I think _ you will like him.A.that B.if C.why D.how 5.I didn t know _ he will come or not.A.that B.whether C.weather D.how 6.I wonder _.A.how much cost these shoes B.how much do these shoes cost C.how much these shoes

11、 cost D.how much are these shoes cost 7.She asked me _.A.who he was B.who was he C.who is he D.who he is 8.Ask him _.A.whose cup this is B.whose cup is this C.this is whose cup D.whose is this cup 9.I don t know _.A.what time the movie starts B.what time starts the movie C.the time to start the movi

12、e D.the movie what time starts 10.The doctor asked me how long _.A.was I ill B.have I been ill C.I have been ill D.I had been ill 11.The weather forecast doesn t say _.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrow C.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow 12.Do you know _?A.whose pen

13、 is this B.whose pen this is C.whom does the pen belong to D.whom the pen belong to 13.Could you tell me where _?A.the tape was B.was the tape C.the tape is D.is the tape 14.They want to know _?A.where is the hospital B.how old are you C.when the train will leave D.why is the boy crying 15.Tony want

14、ed to know _.A.what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B.when Father Christmas had put in his stocking C.what Father Christmas had put in his stocking D.where Father Christmas had put in his stocking 16.No one knows _ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A.wh

15、en B.whether C.where D.if 17.July didn t know_.A.where is Tim s father B.when was the first watch made C.who the old man is D.what was wrong with her watch 18.No one told us _,so we need your help.A.how should we do B.what we should do C.what to do D.what should we do 19.We don t know _ with the rub

16、bish and it pollutes out land and sea.A.how do it B.how to do C.what do it D.what to do 20.He asked me _.精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 3 頁，共 12 頁4 A.whether I find out the sender of the money B.whether did I find out the sender of the money C.whether the sender of the money found out D.whether I found out the se

17、nder of the money 21.Did you hear _?A.what did I say B.what I said C.I said what D.what I say 22.Can you tell me _?A.which class you are in B.which class are you in C.you are in which class D.are you in which class 23.-Excuse me.Could you tell me _?-Certainly.A.when can I get to the station B.I can

18、get to which station C.which station can I get to D.how I can get to the station 24.Could you tell me where _ yesterday?A.did you go B.you go C.you have gone D.you went 25.Tom asked me _.A.whose shirt was this B.whose shirt this was C.who shirt was this D.who shirt this was 26.Excuse me,could you te

19、ll me _?A.where s the teachers office B.where s the bus station C.what s she doing D.where the post office is 27.I want to see Mrs.Wang,but I don t know _.A.she lives where B.she where lives C.where she lives D.where does she live 28.-Go and ask Mr.White for help.-But I don t know _.A.where does he

20、live B.where he lives C.where is he living D.he lives there 29.-Can you tell me _?-Yes,he lives in a small town.A.where he lives B.who is singing C.when he will leave D.what he said 30.Have you decided _ for London?A.when will you leave B.when you will leave C.when are you going D.when you are going

21、 31.Excuse me.Could you tell me _our tickets?A.where do we show B.where shall we show C.where did we show D.where we shall show 32.-What are you interested in about cooking food?-We are all interested in _.A.how egg is fried B.how is egg fried C.How egg fries D.how does egg fry 33.Do you know _?A.wh

22、at it is B.what is it C.who is he D.whose name is it 34.Do you know _?A.whose book is this B.whose book this is C.this book is whose D.who s book this is 35.I don t know _ now.A.where is my cat B.my cat is where C.where my cat is D.where my cat 36.Does he know _?A.what s your name B.what name is you

23、r C.what your is name D.what your name is 37.Do you know _?A.which floor he lives B.which floor he lives on C.he lives on which floor D.which floor does he lives on 38.Tell me where _?A.is the hospital B.the hospital is C.is hospital D.hospital is 39.He hasn t decided _.A.if he ll go on a trip to Wu

24、 xi B.when will he go on a trip to Wu xi C.if he goes on a trip to Wu xi D.when does he go on a trip to Wu xi 40.Can you see _?A.what he s reading B.what is he reading C.what does he read D.he reads what 精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 4 頁，共 12 頁5 能力提高練習1.I dont know _ he will come tomorrow._ he comes,Ill tell you

25、A.if;Whether B.whether;Whether C.if;That D.if;If 2.I dont know _ the day after tomorrow.A.when does he come B.how will he come C.if he comes D.whether hell come 3.Could you tell me _the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where 4.Could you tell me _ the radio without any help?A.how did he m

26、end B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended 5.I want to know _.A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is looking C.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after 6.Do you know where _ now?A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live 7.Do you know what time _?A.the train leave B.do

27、es the train leave C.will the train leave D.the train leaves 8.I dont know _.Can you tell me,please?A.how the two players are old B.how old are the two players C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are 9.The small children dont know _.A.what is their stockings in B.what is in their

28、 stockings C.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings 10.I cant understand _.A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means 11.I don t know _ he will be back home.A.who B.what C.when D.where 12.Could you tell me _?A.where do you l

29、ive B.who you are waiting for C.who were you waiting for D.where you live in 13.Do you still remember _?A.that he said B.what he said C.did he say that D.what did he say 14.I can t understand _the boy alone.A.why she left B.why did she leave C.why she had leftD.why had she left 15.She told me the su

30、n _ in the east.A.rise B.rose C.rises D.had risen 16.They tried to find out _ the new train _.A.how far/had gone B.how long/has gone C.how far/went D.how far/had run 17.The manager came up to see _.A.what was the matter B.what the matter was C.what the matter is D.what s the matter18.Can you tell me

31、 _?A.what are you doing B.where do you study C.what you were doing D.what to do it 19.He asked his father _.A.where it happens B.where did it happen C.how it happened D.how did it happen 20.No one tells us_，so we need your help.A.how we should do B.what should we do C.how to do it D.what to do it 21

32、.Could you please teach me _ the computer.A.how check B.to check C.how to check D.to how checking 22._ he ll come ornot isn t important.A.Why B.If C.Whether D.What 23.Would you like to know _they will do it or not.A.if B.that C.whether D.why 24.Where do you think _ he _ the TV set?Sorry，I ve no idea

33、.A./;bought B.has;bought C.did;buy D.did bought 25.Our homework has changed a lot.Who can tell _ it would be like in _ five years.精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 5 頁，共 12 頁6 A.how;another B.what;more C.how;other D.what;another 26.Could you tell me _?Yes.He _ to the USA.A.where is he/has been B.where he is/has gone

34、 C.where was he/has been D.where he was/has gone 27.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.Yes.But if it _，we ll visit the museum instead.A.you have;will rain B.you will have;will rain C.you will have;rains D.will you have;rains 28.I don t know if he _tomorrow.If he _，I ll meet him.A.will come;co

35、mes B.comes;comes C.will come;will come D.comes;will come 29.I really don t know if she _ it when she _.A.finds;arrives B.finds;will arrive C.will find;will arrive D.will find;arrives 30.Can you make sure _.the gold ring?A.where Alice has put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice had put D.where has A

36、lice put 31.-When are the Shutes leaving for New York?-Pardon?-I asked _.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York 32.Could you tell me _?I have something interesting t

37、o tell him.A.where is Li Hong B.where Li Hong is C.where was Li Hong D.where Li Hong has been to 33.-Could you tell me _?A.how many people have been out of hospital B.when is Thanksgiving C.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start 34.I want to know _.A.what is his name

38、B.what s his name C.that his name is D.what his name is 35.He asked me _.A.if she will come B.how many books I want to have C.they would help us do it D.what was wrong with me 36.Do you still remember _ at the meeting?A.that Jim said B.what Jim said C.did Jim said that D.what did Jim said 37.-Excuse

39、 me,_ to the nearest bookshop,please?-Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A.where the way is B.which the way is C.where is the way D.which is the way 38.-Can I help you?-Yes.I want a ticket to Suqian.Tell me _take to get there.A.how soon will it B.how soon it will C.how long it will

40、D.how long will it 39.-I hear we ll have a new teacher this term.-Really?Do you know _?A.what subject does he teach B.what subject will he teach C.what subject he teaches D.what subject is he going to teach 40.He asked his teacher _.A.if there was a monster in Loch Ness B.when was Albert Einstein bo

41、rn C.how would the scientists find out the result D.where could he find the library 41.Do you know _ over there?A.what happens B.what was happened C.what is happening D.what did happen 42.-Do you know _ we will arrive at your hometown?-This afternoon.A.when B.why C.if D.where 43.Could you tell me _

42、to Mount Putuo tomorrow?A.how you will go B.how will you go C.how you have gone D.how have you gone 精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 6 頁，共 12 頁7 44.Could you tell me _?A.which room he lives B.which room he lived C.which room did he live in D.which room he lives in 45.-Do you know _ he is?-He says“1.75 meters”,but I

43、 m not sure.A.how many B.how old C.how far D.how tall 46.She said she _ me five letters in one month.A.has written B.will write C.had written D.wrote 47.Can you tell me _ she is waiting for?A.why B.whose C.whom D.which 48.I don t know _ he still lives here.A.where B.what C.when D.whether 49.-Be care

44、ful!Don t break the bottles.Do you hear _ I said,David?-Yes,mum.A.what B.that C.why D.if 50.I d like to know _.A.when will he give back the tape B.whether has he received higher education C.that he has been busy D.whether she will join in our English evening 51.Could you tell me _?A.when shall we st

45、art B.who are you waiting for C.where the bus station is D.why were you late 52.-Do you know _?I m going to see him.-Sorry,I don t know.A.where does Tom live B.where did Tom live C.where Tom lives D.where Tom lived 53.He asked me _.A.who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B.when was the APEC m

46、eeting held C.when China became a member of the WTO D.where will the 2008 Olympics be held 54.She wanted to know _ her mother liked the present.A.which B.that C.if D.what 55.Could you tell me _?A.who is she B.where s the nearest fast restaurant C.if he will come tomorrow D.which way is to the underg

47、round station 56.Do you know if _ back next week?If he _ back,please let me know.A.he comes,will come B.will he come,comes C.he will come,comes D.will he come,will come 57.-Can you tell me why _?-Because I want to help the people there.A.do you go to Tibet B.did you go to Tibet C.are you going to Ti

48、bet D.you are going to Tibet 58.-Where does he come from?-Pardon?-I asked where _.A.did he come from B.he came from C.he comes from D.does he come from 59.You must remember _.A.what your teacher said B.what did your teacher say C.your teacher said what D.what has your teacher said 60.Lily likes _.A.

49、what her twin sister like B.what her twin sister does C.what is her twin sister like D.what does her twin sister do 61.-Excuse me.Could you tell me _ get to the plane?-Certainly.Go straight along here.A.how can we B.how we can C.when can we D.when we can 62.Do you know what time _?A.does the train l

50、eave B.leaves the train C.the train leave D.the train leaves 63.-I don t know _ Mr.Green will come to see us?-He will help us with our English.A.why B.when C.how D.where 精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 7 頁，共 12 頁8 點擊中考1.Some of my friends are interesting in science,but none of them can tell _.A.when UFOs will appe

51、ar next time B.why do horses know the way C.where was this kind of plant found D.how do elephants communicate 2.-What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?-Sorry.I don t know _.A.when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back D.how long he will stay abroad 3.-May I come in?

52、I m sorry I am late.-Come in,please.But could you please tell me _.?A.why you are late again B.what were you doing then C.who you talked with D.how do you come to school 4.-Could you please tell me _.?-Bus No.32 will take you right there.A.where is Henan Museum B.what Henan Museum is like C.how can

53、I get to Henan Museum D.which bus I shall take to Henan Museum 5.Peter says that the Whites are on holiday,but no one knows _.A.where they have been B.where are they C.where are they from D.where they have gone 6.-Do you know _.the Capital Museum?-Next Friday.A.when will they visit B.when they will

54、visit C.when did they visit D.when they visited 7.He wanted to know _.the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will have C.when would we have D.when we would have 8.I want to know _.A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport C.when the airport we should arri

55、ve at D.when the airport should we arrive at 9.-David,look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me _.?-He is a doctor.A.who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is 10.-Could you tell me _.?He is wanted by the head teacher.-Sorry,I ve no idea.But he _ here just now.A.where Tim;was B.where

56、is Tim;was C.where Tim is;was D.where Tim is;is 11.-Did Mrs.King leave a message?-Yes.She wanted to know _ this Sunday.A.who you would go shopping B.if you would go shopping with her C.that you will go shopping D.when will you go shopping with her 12.-I m a teenager s mother.Sometimes I don t know.-

57、Love and understanding.A.what my son needs most B.what does my son want to get C.why my son gets annoyed very often D.why does my son get annoyed very often.13.-I wonder _.without water-About a week.A.how long man can live B.how long can man live C.when man can live D.when can man live 精選學習資料 -名師歸納總

58、結-第 8 頁，共 12 頁9 賓語從句鞏固練習參考答案1.參考答案D 你決定什么時候去澳大利亞了嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序。2.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序，where 作從句的賓語。3.參考答案C 賓語從句用陳述語序，where 表示地點。4.參考答案A if 表示選擇，我想你是否將喜歡他。5.參考答案B 有 or not，所以用 whether.6.參考答案C 賓語從句用陳述語序.7.參考答案A 賓語從句用陳述語序,who 作從句的賓語。8.參考答案A whose 是所有格，所以后面要有一個名詞，整體做從句的賓語。9.參考答案A 賓語從句用陳述語序。10.參考答案D 主句是過去時，從句也要

59、用過去相應的時態(tài)，醫(yī)生問我之前我已經(jīng)病了，所以用過去完成時態(tài)。11.參考答案C if 連接賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述語序。12.參考答案B whose 是所有格，所以后面要有一個名詞，整體做從句的賓語。13.參考答案C 賓語從句用陳述語序。14.參考答案C 賓語從句用陳述語序，時態(tài)不受限制。15.參考答案C 主句用一般過去時，從句要用過去相應的時態(tài)，因為圣誕老人是之前就把禮物放進襪子里了，所以用過去完成時態(tài)。16.參考答案B 有 or not 就用 whether.17.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序,主句用一般過去時，從句要用過去相應的時態(tài)。18.參考答案B 沒有人告訴我們應該做什么，所以我們

60、需要你的幫助。賓語從句用陳述語序，如果選B 就是沒有人做什么，us 后面是賓語從句，而us 是賓格不能作從句的主語，所以 C 選項缺少賓語從句的主語，應選B.19.參考答案D 我們不知道用垃圾做什么并且垃圾污染陸地和海洋。What 做 to do 的賓語。20.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序，他問我是否我能找出寄錢的人，主句用過去時態(tài)，從句用過去相應的時態(tài)。21.參考答案B 賓語從句用陳述語序，what 作從句的賓語。22.參考答案A 賓語從句用陳述語序，哪一個班，所以用which class.23.參考答案D 你能告訴我怎樣可以去車站，當然可以。賓語從句用陳述語序，怎樣用 how.24.參考

61、答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序。25.參考答案B 賓語從句用陳述語序，誰的襯衫用表示所有格的whose，后面需要跟名詞。26.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序，郵局在哪兒，需用表示地點的where.27.參考答案C 我想去看王夫人，但是我不知道她住在哪里。賓語從句用陳述語序。28.參考答案B 賓語從句用陳述語序29.參考答案A 賓語從句用陳述語序，主句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)實際情況用相應的時態(tài)，他住在哪里應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，是現(xiàn)在的一種狀態(tài)。30.參考答案B 你還沒有決定什么時候去倫敦嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序，因為是你打算去倫敦，現(xiàn)在并沒有在倫敦，或是已經(jīng)去過了，所以從句用一般將來時。31.參考答案D

62、不好意思打擾了，你能告訴我，我們將在哪兒檢票呢？賓語從句用陳述語序，主語是第一人稱，所以可以用shall+動詞原形。32.參考答案A 雞蛋是怎樣被煎的，所以用被動語態(tài)，賓語從句用陳述語序。33.參考答案A 賓語從句用陳述語序。34.參考答案B 你知道這是誰的書嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序，誰的書用所有格whose,后加名詞 book.精選學習資料 -名師歸納總結-第 9 頁，共 12 頁10 35.參考答案C 我現(xiàn)在不知道我的貓在哪里。賓語從句用陳述語序。36.參考答案D 他知道你的名字是什么嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序。37.參考答案B 你知道他住哪層樓嗎？哪層樓用which floor,live是不及

63、物動詞，后面不能直接跟賓語，只能加一個介詞之后，在跟賓語，在哪一層樓，on the floor,所以介詞用on.38.參考答案B 你能告訴我醫(yī)院在哪兒嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序。39.參考答案A 他還沒有決定他是否將去無錫旅行。因為有 hasn t decided 得知，還沒有決定，所以不可能是打算去，賓語從句用陳述語序。40.參考答案A 你能看見他現(xiàn)在真正讀什么嗎？賓語從句用陳述語序，主句是現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，從句根據(jù)事實來決定用什么時態(tài)，你能看見是說現(xiàn)在，所以應該是問現(xiàn)在正在讀什么。能力提高練習參考答案1.參考答案D.前一個if 引導賓語從句，表示選擇“是否”，后一個if 引導的是條件狀語從句表示將來的

64、動作，所以用主將從現(xiàn)。2.參考答案D.我不知道后天他是否回來，賓語從句用陳述語序。3.參考答案D.where 表示地點，最近的醫(yī)院在哪里。4.參考答案C 賓語從句用陳述語序，已經(jīng)說了是修理錄音機，所以不用what,而用 how.5.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序，whom 作照顧的賓語。6.參考答案A 主句用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，從句不受限制，住在哪里用一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句用陳述語序。7.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序，從句是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時。8.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序。9.參考答案B 賓語從句用陳述語序，what 在從句中做主語。10.參考答案D 賓語從句用陳述語序，what 在從句中做賓

65、語。11.參考答案C.因為后面的從句是說他將回家，所以前面應該是我不知道他什么時間回家。12.參考答案B.B 是陳述語序，D 可以用 where you live或 which you live in.13.參考答案B.賓語從句用陳述語序，what 在賓語從句中做said 的賓語。14.參考答案A.賓語從句用陳述語序，主句用現(xiàn)在的時態(tài)，從句根據(jù)事實用相應的時態(tài)。15.參考答案C.客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。16.參考答案D.距離多遠一般用how far，go 是個瞬間動詞，所以應該用可以表示持續(xù)動作的動詞。17.參考答案A.主句是過去時態(tài)，從句要用過去的相應時態(tài)，所以C、D 排除。What 作賓語

66、從句的主語。18.參考答案D.what 作動詞不定式的真正賓語。19.參考答案C.賓語從句用陳述語序，主句是一般過去時態(tài)，從句也用過去時態(tài)。20.參考答案C.因為不知怎樣做，所以需要你的幫助，如果是不知道做什么，會有人告訴你做什么的。如果對主語提問，則特殊疑問句的語序不變。21.參考答案C.如果對主語提問，則特殊疑問句的語序不變。22.參考答案C.后面有 or not 時，前面只能用whether.23.參考答案C.后面有 or not 時，前面只能用whether.24.參考答案C.在哪里買的電視，肯定是買回來了，所以應該用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在時，從句可用任何時態(tài)。25.參考答案D.又一個五年之后，應用another.它將會變成什么樣子，所以應用what.26.參考答案B.賓語從句用陳述語序，has gone to 表示已經(jīng)去了，現(xiàn)在還在那里，has been to 表示曾經(jīng)去過，現(xiàn)在不在那里。27.參考答案C.賓語從句用陳述語序，后面if 引導條件狀語從句，用主將從現(xiàn)時態(tài)。28.參考答案A.tomorrow時間狀語表明賓語從句用一般將來時，后一個句子是if 引導的條精選學習資料