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1、2015屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題專練：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（3）1The film shown next month _ Asian magic to foreign audiences.Awill bringBwill be broughtCbringsDhave brought答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：下個(gè)月上映的電影將使外國(guó)觀眾感知亞洲的神奇。主語(yǔ)The film與bring之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A。2Greater efforts _ to improve the living conditions of this area in the following five years.Awill be made
2、Bhad madeCis madeDwill have been made答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在隨后的五年里將做出更大的努力來(lái)改善這個(gè)地區(qū)的居住條件。make efforts“做出努力”。efforts作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意可知此句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)最佳，故選B。3(2014合肥高一檢測(cè)) To help students to be interested in learning English, an English contest _ next month.Ais heldBhas been heldCwill be heldDis being held答案：C
3、句意：為了讓學(xué)生們對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)感興趣，下個(gè)月將舉行一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽。an English contest和hold之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再由句末的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next month可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4A new building is being built here. We wonder if it _ next month.Awill finishBis finishedChas been finishedDwill be finished答案：D句意：這兒正建造一座新樓。我們想知道下個(gè)月它能否竣工。根據(jù)句中“下個(gè)月完成”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)將要被完成，故選D。5“Greater progres
4、s _ if you work harder.” said the teacher.Awill be madeBhad madeCis madeDwill have been made答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：老師說(shuō)：“如果你們更努力學(xué)習(xí)，就會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步”。make progress“取得進(jìn)步”；progress作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，此句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)最佳。6I dont know when the new machine _， perhaps next week.Awas tested outBwill be tested outChas been teste
5、d outDtested out答案：B句意：我不知道何時(shí)對(duì)那臺(tái)新機(jī)器進(jìn)行測(cè)試，也許是下周。the new machine與test out構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，排除D項(xiàng)；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7His pet _ by his friend while he is away next week.Awill take care ofBhave taken care ofCwill be taken careDwill be taken care of答案：D句意：他下周不在家時(shí)，他的朋友將照顧他的寵物。主語(yǔ)his pet與take care of構(gòu)成邏輯上的
6、動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8(2014蕪湖高一檢測(cè))It is known to all that the 31st Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro in 2016.Awould holdBwill be heldCare going to holdDare being held答案：B句意：眾所周知，第31屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行。the 31st Olympic Games與hold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 9A lecture on t
7、he history of the Olympic Games _ by Professor Wang in the school hall this weekend.Ais givenBgiveChas been givenDwill be given答案：D句意：由王教授作的關(guān)于奧林匹克歷史的報(bào)告將于本周末在學(xué)校禮堂舉行。give與a lecture之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this weekend可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。10(2014景德鎮(zhèn)高一檢測(cè))The car design problem _ this afternoon.Awill discussBis going to
8、 be discussedCis going to discussDhas been discussing答案：B句意：下午將討論汽車設(shè)計(jì)的問(wèn)題。problem與discuss之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this afternoon可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。11(2013遼寧高考)We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.Ahad been improvedBwill be improvedCis improvedDwas improved答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9、句意：通過(guò)在減少污染方面的進(jìn)一步努力，我們相信環(huán)境將會(huì)有所改善。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)且為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。12(2012湖南高考)Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.Awill be repaidBwas being repaidChas been repaidDwas repaid答案：A句意：不要擔(dān)心。你現(xiàn)在做的艱苦的工作會(huì)在以后的生活中得到回報(bào)。由句意可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且艱苦的工作應(yīng)該是被回報(bào)，故用動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A項(xiàng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。13(2011湖南高考) In the
10、 near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists.Aare makingBare madeCwill makeDwill be made答案：D句意：在不久的將來(lái)，在機(jī)器人技術(shù)方面科學(xué)家將會(huì)有更大的成就。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“In the near future”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“make”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)D will be made為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。14(2011天津高考)On her next birthday, Ann _ married for twenty year
11、s.AisBhas beenCwill beDwill have been答案：D句意：到下個(gè)生日時(shí)，將是安結(jié)婚二十年紀(jì)念。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“On her next birthday”可知，此題需用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，又根據(jù)“for twenty years”可知，需用完成形式。故答案為D。15(2010四川高考)Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you.Awill expectBwill be expectedCexpectedDwere expected答案：D句意：你未能做到別人所期望的，恐怕你的老
12、師要責(zé)備你。句中you與expect之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，首先排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。又由have failed提示應(yīng)是過(guò)去你被期盼做的事，故應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí)，正確答案為D。1It is_of you to cooperate with such a bad man.AcleverBfoolishCcruelDkind答案：B與這樣的一個(gè)壞人合作共事，故被認(rèn)為是愚蠢的，故B項(xiàng)正確。foolish “愚蠢的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)缺乏智慧或判斷力。2Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died_.Aeach otherBone after
13、 anotherCone after oneDone another答案：Bone after another“一個(gè)接一個(gè)地”，此處指事故中受傷的人們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地死去。each other“彼此”指兩個(gè)人之間。one after one無(wú)此結(jié)構(gòu)；one another“相互”。3(2014山東，8)Is Anne coming tomorrow?_. If she were to come, she would have called me.AGo aheadBCertainlyCThats rightDI dont think so答案：D考查情景對(duì)話。句意：明天安妮來(lái)嗎？我認(rèn)為她不來(lái)。如果
14、她來(lái)，她就會(huì)給我打電話了。由答語(yǔ)后面的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句可知，安妮不會(huì)來(lái)，故選D項(xiàng)。4(2014沈陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè))Our position is _； well never get out alive.AhopefulBdisappointedChopelessDdepressing答案：C句意：我們的處境毫無(wú)希望，我們絕不可能活著出去。hopeless意為“沒(méi)有希望的，絕望的”，符合語(yǔ)境。hopeful “充滿希望的”；disappointed “失望的，沮喪的”；depressing “壓抑的，郁悶的”。5Students should devote most of their time to stu
15、dying rather than playing computer games.Exactly. _.AThere is no smoke without fireBPractice makes perfectCAll roads lead to RomeDNo pains, no gains答案：DA項(xiàng)意為“無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪”；B項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”；C項(xiàng)意為“條條大路通羅馬”；D項(xiàng)意為“不勞無(wú)獲”。句意：學(xué)生應(yīng)該把大部分時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上而不是玩電腦游戲。確實(shí)是。不勞無(wú)獲。6Remember that customers dont_prices in that city.Abargain withB
16、bargain aboutCquarrel aboutDargue about答案：Bbargain with后接人；quarrel about指“為而爭(zhēng)吵”；argue about指“為而爭(zhēng)辯”。7_that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.ASo successful her business wasBSo successful was her businessCSo her business was successfulDSo was her successful business答案：B本句是一個(gè)倒裝句。so.that.引
17、導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)so位于句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝。8My uncle_until he was forty.AmarriedBdidnt marryCwas not marryingDwould marry答案：B選用until或not.until句型的關(guān)鍵是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是否可以延續(xù)，如可以延續(xù)就用until；反之就用not.until。動(dòng)詞marry是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以選B項(xiàng)。9The old man was very tired, so he stopped_.Ato workBhimself from workingCto take a restDfrom work答案：Cstop to w
18、ork意為“停下來(lái)開(kāi)始工作”；stop himself from working意為“制止他自己工作”；stop to take a rest意為“停下來(lái)休息一會(huì)兒”；stop from work無(wú)此說(shuō)法。本句意為“老人太疲倦了，因此停下來(lái)休息一會(huì)兒”。根據(jù)題意可知選C項(xiàng)。10Your suggestion deserves_. Please choose the wrong answer.AconsideringBto be consideredCbeing consideredDconsideration答案：C該題考查deserve的用法。 deserve后可跟v.ing/to be done/sth. 故不正確的應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。
2015屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題專練 單項(xiàng)選擇（3）
