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1、Book 4 Unit 1話題晨背 積累寫作素材自主排查 夯實基礎知識邊講邊練 突破核心考點123妙筆生花 提高語用能力4話題詞匯話題詞匯話題晨背 積累寫作素材1.volunteer n.志愿者；vt.& vi.自愿(做某事)；自愿提供2.provide vt.提供3.service n.服務4.application n.申請5.precious adj.寶貴的；珍貴的6.opportunity n.機會7.confidence n.信心8.apply for申請municate with交流10.live up to不辜負；遵守；符合經(jīng)典語篇經(jīng)典語篇(2015陜西)假定你是李華，在校報英語
2、專欄看到了學?！坝⒄Z文化節(jié)”的一則招募啟事。請閱讀啟事，并根據(jù)寫作要點和寫作要求寫一封應征郵件。Volunteers WantedOur annual English Festival，which will be held on June 1517,2015，is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show，Speech Contest，and English Debate.If you are interested，please send an application email at yo
3、ur earliest convenience to Ms Chen at .寫作要點：1.表達寫作意圖；2.陳述應征目的；3.說明應征條件(性格、能力等)。寫作要求：1.郵件詞數(shù)不少于100；2.開頭和結尾部分已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.可根據(jù)情況增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；4.不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱。Dear Ms Chen，Im Li Hua，a student from Class 2，Grade 3. Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly，Li Hua佳作欣賞佳作欣賞Dear Ms Chen，Im Li Hua，a student from
4、Class 2，Grade 3.Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because，by offering my service，I will be able to improve my organisational ability，communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.As an outgoing
5、girl，I get along well with my classmates.Besides，I have a good command of English，so I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.Successfully，I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class，and those have been appreciated by both the teacher and my classmates.I am sur
6、e that I can perfectly live up to your expectations.I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration.Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly，Li Hua思維發(fā)散思維發(fā)散1.將第句用such.that.改成結果狀語從句2.將第句改成非限制性定語從句Besides，I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English t
7、eacher.Successfully，I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class，which have been appreciated by both the teacher and my classmates.答案返回自主排查 夯實基礎知識A.寫作單詞1. (adj.)最新的2. (adj.)大為驚奇3. (n.)氣息；呼吸4. (adj.)引人注目的5. (vt.& n.)更新；提供最新信息；使現(xiàn)代化latestamazedbreath eyecatchingupdate答案重點
8、單詞重點單詞6. (vt.)治愈；解決； (n.)藥物，療法；對策7. (vt.)購買，采購； (n.)采購；購買的東西8. (vt.)敦促，力勸；竭力主張； (n.)強烈的欲望，沖動9. (vt.)咨詢；請教；查閱；商量 (n.)顧問10 (vt.)推薦；建議，勸告；介紹 (n.)推薦；介紹curepurchaseurgeconsultconsultantrecommendrecommendation答案11. (vt.& n.)設計 (n.)設計者，設計師12. (adj.)心理的；思想的，精神的；智力的 (adv.)精神上；智力上13. (vt.& vi.) 使受益；得益于； (n.)益
9、處；救濟金；獎金 (adj.) 有益處的，有幫助的designdesignermentalmentallybenefitbeneficial答案14. (vt.)確定，查明；決定；裁決 (adj.) 堅決的；有決心的 (n.)決心；堅定15. (adv.)個別地；就本人而言；本人，親自 (adj.)私人的，個人的；親自的 (n.) 個性；性格determinedetermineddeterminationpersonallypersonalpersonality答案B.閱讀單詞16.aspect (n.)ment (n.) (vi.)18.bargain (n.) (vt.)19.target
10、 (n.) (vt.)prehension (n.)21.multiply (vi.& vt.)方面；層面方面；層面評論，評價評論，評價評論，議論評論，議論便宜貨；協(xié)議便宜貨；協(xié)議討價還價討價還價目標；靶子目標；靶子瞄準；以瞄準；以為目標為目標理解力，領悟能力；理解練習理解力，領悟能力；理解練習成倍增加，迅速增加；乘，乘以成倍增加，迅速增加；乘，乘以答案22.campaign (n.) 23.senior (adj.) (n.)24.innocent (adj.)innocence (n.)25.fancy (adj.) (n.) (vt.)運動運動(為了某種目的而進行的一系列為了某種目的而進
11、行的一系列有計劃的活動有計劃的活動)(高中或大學高中或大學)畢業(yè)年級的；級別畢業(yè)年級的；級別(或或地位地位)高的高的高年級學生，畢業(yè)班學生；上司；高年級學生，畢業(yè)班學生；上司；年紀較長的人年紀較長的人清白的清白的,無罪的無罪的;無惡意的；純真的無惡意的；純真的清白，無罪；純真清白，無罪；純真精致的；絢麗的；奢華的精致的；絢麗的；奢華的空想，幻想；愛好，迷戀空想，幻想；愛好，迷戀想象；猜想想象；猜想答案26.appeal (vi.) (n.)appealing (adj.)27.persuade (vt.)persuasion (n.)persuasive (adj.)28.analysis (
12、n.)analyse (vt.)有吸引力；呼吁，懇請有吸引力；呼吁，懇請吸引力；呼吁，懇求吸引力；呼吁，懇求有吸引力的有吸引力的說服，勸說；使信服說服，勸說；使信服說服，勸說說服，勸說有說服力的有說服力的分析，分析結果分析，分析結果分析分析答案29.promote (vt.)promotion (n.)promoter (n.)30.intelligence (n.)intelligent (adj.)推廣，宣傳；促銷；促進，推動；推廣，宣傳；促銷；促進，推動；晉升晉升推廣；促進；提升推廣；促進；提升策劃者，推銷者策劃者，推銷者智力，才智；情報智力，才智；情報有才智的，聰明的有才智的，聰明的答
13、案1. 死于2. 旨在，目的是3. 雖然，即使4. 欺騙；捉弄5. 吸引，引起興趣；呼吁6. 弄清楚，弄懂；計算出7. 涉及，關于；處理，應付8. 上的當，受的騙9. 把表達清楚die frombe meant toeven if/thoughplay tricks onappeal tofigure out答案重點短語重點短語deal withfall forget something across1.We are used to them we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day.我們?nèi)绱肆晳T它們的存在以至
14、于我們都沒有意識到一天究竟看了和聽了多少廣告。2. an ad does not lie，it does not mean it is altogether innocent.即使一則廣告沒有撒謊，也并不意味著這則廣告就是完全“清白”的。sothatEven if答案經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式3. ads play tricks on us though.但并非所有的廣告都跟我們玩花招。4. advertisements，we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!談及廣告，我們都必須運用自己的智慧，不要做廣告的奴隸！5.The
15、 information I found has really helped me educate others in the ways companies promote their products.我找到的信息以公司推銷產(chǎn)品的形式對我教育其他人大有幫助。Not allWhen it comes toin which答案返回邊講邊練 突破核心考點persuade vt.說服，勸說；使信服；使相信說服，勸說；使信服；使相信(1)persuade sb.to do.persuade sb.into doing.說服某人做persuade sb.not to do.persuade sb.out
16、 of doing.說服某人不做persuade sb.of sth./that.使某人相信某事(2)persuasion n.說服，勸說多詞一義多詞一義persuade，reason，convince，argue(1)Finally she persuaded him into going to the hospital.她最終說服他去了醫(yī)院。(2)We finally persuaded Ben of the wisdom of the decision.我們最終使本相信這個決定是明智的。(3)He decided to leave only after much persuasion.經(jīng)
17、過多方勸說，他才決定離開。特別提醒特別提醒persuade表示“成功說服”?！霸噲D說服某人做”的表達形式：try to persuade sb.to do.；advise sb.to do.。特別提醒多維訓練(1)根據(jù)漢語提示填空The other day，my husband (試圖勸我不買) that coat as he thought it was too long.However，the assistant tried hard (使我相信良好的質量) and fashionable style of it.Therefore，I couldnt help (persuade) in
18、to buying it.So you can see how easy it is (說服一個女人購買東西) that arent suitable for her.tried to persuade me not to buy/out ofbuyingto persuade me of the good qualitybeing答案persuadedtopersuade a woman into buying things/to buy things(2)Alice is stubborn，as you know.She trusts you and only you can her to
19、 give up the foolish idea.A.hope B.persuadeC.suggest D.make解析解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為：你知道的，愛麗絲固執(zhí)。她信任你，只有你能說服她放棄這個愚蠢的念頭。persuade sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事，符合句意。B解析答案 cheat v.欺騙；作弊，舞弊，弄虛作假；欺騙；作弊，舞弊，弄虛作假；n.欺詐欺詐( (行行為為) )；騙子；騙子應試指導應試指導cheat作及物動詞時，其賓語總是人，不能用物作賓語作及物動詞時，其賓語總是人，不能用物作賓語cheat sb.out of sth.騙取某人某物cheat sb.in
20、to doing.欺騙某人做cheat in the exam在考試中作弊catch sb.cheating撞見某人作弊(1)The salesman cheated him into buying a fake.銷售人員欺騙他買了一件贗品。(2)I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.我寧愿考不及格，也不愿意考試作弊。(3)Those who are caught cheating in the exam will surely be punished.那些被發(fā)現(xiàn)考試作弊的人一定會受到懲罰。多維訓練(1)完成句子When Tom r
21、ealized that he was spotted by the teacher，he stopped (在考試中作弊).The two cheats tried to (哄騙人們相信) they are making the most beautiful clothes.cheating in examscheat people into believing that答案(2)The old man a lot of money by two strangers in the street.A.cheated out of B.cheated intoC.was cheated out
22、of D.was cheated into解析解析句意為：這個老人在街上被兩個陌生人騙了很多錢。cheat sb.out of sth.騙取某人某物。the old man和cheat是被動關系，所以選擇C。C解析答案fool vt.欺騙，愚弄；欺騙，愚弄；n.C傻瓜傻瓜(1)fool sb.into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事fool sb.out of sth.騙走某人某物fool oneself自欺欺人(2)make a fool of sb.愚弄某人應試指導應試指導fool作動詞的用法作動詞的用法(1)This statement tries to fool you into
23、assuming that the toothpaste cures bad breath，yet it does not say that!這種說法試圖欺騙你認為這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭，但廣告上其實并沒有這樣說！(2)Youre fooling yourself if you think none of this will affect you.如果你認為此事一點也不會影響你，那就是欺騙自己。(3)Cant you see shes making a fool of you?難道你不明白她是在愚弄你？(1)他們打算把老人的所有錢都騙光。They meant all his money.(2)不
24、要讓人騙得你把大筆的錢交出來。Dont let anyone large sums of money.(3)他考試作弊愚弄自己。He by cheating in the exam.多維訓練to fool the old man out offool you into handing overmade a fool of himself答案 cure v.治愈病人；治好疾??；矯正某人的不良行治愈病人；治好疾?。怀C正某人的不良行為；解決問題；為；解決問題；n.藥物；療法；對策藥物；療法；對策(1)cure sb.of.治愈某人的；矯正某人的(2)a cure for.的療法；的對策應試指導應試指
25、導“動詞動詞sb.of”類語境詞義辨析的考查類語境詞義辨析的考查(1)An operation finally cured his shin injury.手術最終治好了他脛骨的傷。(2)We need to cure our environmental problems.我們需要解決我們的環(huán)境問題。(3)The teacher did whatever he can to cure the boy of his bad habit of playing computer games.那位老師竭盡所能地幫助那個男孩改正玩網(wǎng)絡游戲的壞習慣。詞義辨析詞義辨析詞義辨析cure，treat(1)cur
26、e表示“治愈”，賓語既可以是人，也可以是疾病，有時也表示“矯正；革除”。(2)treat表示“治療”時，多接人作賓語，強調治療動作，并不說明是否治愈。(1)用cure，treat的適當形式填空The doctor was the girl who suffered from cancer.Who was it that the old professor of his cancer?多維訓練treatingcured答案(2)It is proved that the medicine will be a cure lung cancer.A.of B.forC.to D.on解析解析句意為：
27、據(jù)證明這個藥是治療肺癌的藥物。a cure for.的治療方法(藥物)。B解析答案 trick n.C騙局；玩笑；惡作?。粦蚍?，把戲；訣騙局；玩笑；惡作劇；戲法，把戲；訣竅；竅；vt.欺騙；欺詐欺騙；欺詐(1)play a trick/tricks on/upon sb.欺騙某人；捉弄某人(2)trick sb.into (doing) sth.誘使某人(做)某事trick sb.out of sth.騙走某人某物；詐騙(1)On April Fools Day，people often play a trick on each other.愚人節(jié)那天，人們常彼此捉弄。(2)He tricke
28、d me into giving him the book.他騙我把書給了他。(3)The corporation was tricked out of 20 million.那家公司被騙走了兩千萬美元。(1)用適當?shù)慕樵~填空It is wrong to play tricks the people with disability.The man tricked the little boy out the money he held in his hand.多維訓練onof答案(2)Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?Well，I
29、 just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.feature B.planC.cost D.trick解析解析考查名詞詞義辨析。the trick of.做的訣竅。所以選D。D解析答案aim n.目的；目標；以目的；目標；以為目標；瞄準；為目標；瞄準；v.瞄準；針對瞄準；針對(1)achieve ones aim達到目的；實現(xiàn)目標with the aim of以期望，意在without aim漫無目的地(2)be aimed at針對；目的是；旨在aim for力爭；瞄準；以為目標aim to do.目的要做應試指導應試指導(1)非謂語動詞作狀語、
30、定語的考查非謂語動詞作狀語、定語的考查(2)活動類寫作活動類寫作高頻詞匯高頻詞匯(1)One can achieve his aim only by working hard.一個人只有努力才能實現(xiàn)目標。(2)The programme is aimed at teenage audience.這個節(jié)目針對的是青少年觀眾。(3)PSAs aim to teach us and help us lead better lives.公益廣告旨在教育和幫助我們更好地生活。圖解助記圖解助記圖解助記(1)用所給詞的適當形式填空 (aim) at a higher target，the task is m
31、ore challenging.His brother aims (be) a policeman.(2)完成句子She went to London (以期望找到一份工作).To talk without thinking is (漫無目的地射擊).Its important that you should have some sort of a goal (為之奮斗).多維訓練Aimedto bewith the aim of finding a jobto shoot without aimto aim for答案 benefit v.有益于；有助于；受益；有益于；有助于；受益；n.優(yōu)勢
32、；益處；優(yōu)勢；益處；成效；救濟金，獎金成效；救濟金，獎金(1)benefit sb./sth.對某人/物有益benefit from/by從中受益(2)be of benefit tobe beneficial to對有益for ones benefitfor the benefit of sb.為幫助某人；為某人的利益多詞一義多詞一義do good to，be beneficial to，be of benefit to(1)They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways newest Boeing797 to any
33、destination in the world!然后他們可以享受同樣的待遇，登上鷹航最新的波音797去世界上的任何目的地。(2015福建)(2)The activity benefited us a lot.這項活動使我們受益匪淺。(2013江西)(3)I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.我希望我所寫的內(nèi)容能對其他和我有同感的人有所裨益。(1)同義句改寫The new regulation will be of benefit to everyone c
34、oncerned.(用beneficial改寫) (用benefit from改寫) (用benefit v.改寫)多維訓練The new regulation will be beneficial to everyone concerned.Everyone concerned will benefit from the new regulation.The new regulation will benefit everyone concerned.答案(2)The organization was founded for the of the poor children in the w
35、est part of China.A.advantage B.interestC.benefit D.value解析解析考查固定短語：for the benefit of.為了幫助。所以選擇C。C解析答案consult v.咨詢；請教；商量；查閱；參看咨詢；請教；商量；查閱；參看consult sb.請教某人consult with sb.about/on sth.就與某人商量consult a dictionary查字典多詞一義多詞一義consult，look up，refer to，turn to(1)She consulted her doctor about her disease.
36、她向醫(yī)師咨詢她的病情。(2)I consulted with a friend of mine about this matter.我就此事與我的一個朋友商量。(3)Dont always consult your dictionary every time you meet with a new word in the process of reading.在閱讀過程中，不要每次遇到生詞就查字典。圖解助記圖解助記圖解助記特別提醒特別提醒特別提醒consult用作“請教；咨詢；查閱”解時，是及物動詞；作“商量”解時，多用作不及物動詞，后跟with sb.，意為“和某人商量”。詞義辨析詞義辨析詞
37、義辨析consult，refer to，look up都可以用來表示“查閱，參考”的意義，但是其賓語有所不同：consult/refer toa book/dictionary/encyclopedia，etc.look up sth.in a book/dictionary/encyclopedia，etc.用consult，refer to，look up的適當形式填空(1)When I come across something unknown，I will it in a reference book.(2)You can a dictionary if necessary.(3) y
38、our doctor about how much exercise you should attempt.多維訓練lookupconsult/refer toConsult答案recommend vt.推薦，舉薦；勸告，建議；介紹推薦，舉薦；勸告，建議；介紹recommend sb.sth.recommend sth.to sb.向某人推薦某物recommend doing sth.建議、勸告做某事recommend sb.to do sth.勸告某人做recommend sb.as.推薦某人當recommend that.(should) do.建議某人應試指導應試指導(1)虛擬語氣的考查
39、虛擬語氣的考查(2)后跟非謂語動詞的考查后跟非謂語動詞的考查(3)推推薦信高頻詞匯薦信高頻詞匯(1)I have just spent a holiday there and would recommend it to anyone.我剛剛在那里度過假，很想把它推薦給每一個人。(2)I recommend her to him as a secretary.我推薦她作他的秘書。(3)It is recommended that you should consult your doctor.建議你去咨詢醫(yī)生(1)用所給詞的適當形式填空Wed recommend you (book) your f
40、light early.We strongly recommend (report) the incident to the police.(2)同義句改寫I recommend that you (should) go by subway.(改為簡單句)多維訓練to bookreportingI recommend your going by subway.答案(3)Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam at the age of six months old.A.was B.beC.were D.is解析解析recommend
41、作“建議”講后跟賓語從句時，謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”，should可省略。所以選B。B解析答案 design n.設計；布局；安排；打算；意圖；構思；設計；布局；安排；打算；意圖；構思；v.設計；構思；計劃設計；構思；計劃(1)by designon purpose故意(2)be designed for.為設計be designed to do./as.為某目的或用途而制造或設計應試指導應試指導(1)過去分詞作定語的考查過去分詞作定語的考查(2)活動類寫作高頻詞匯活動類寫作高頻詞匯(1)The method is specifically designed for use in s
42、mall groups.這種方法是專為小組活動設計的。(2)The experiment is designed to test the new drug.這個實驗的目的是想測試這種新藥品。(3)The room was designed as a childrens playroom.這個房間被設計為兒童游戲室。(1)用適當?shù)慕樵~填空Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or design?This building is designed weddings and other celebrations and it
43、s beautiful.The new device is designed an alternative for the old one.多維訓練byforas答案(2)同義句改寫(用分詞短語作定語改寫上題句)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in winter to brown in summer .(將劃線部分改為獨立主格結構)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in winter to brown in summer，.This bu
44、ilding designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.and each is designed to give them better cover from predatorseach designed to give them better cover from predators答案aspect n.外觀；方面；方位外觀；方面；方位in this aspect從這方面來說in all aspects從各個方面來說from the aspect of從方面來看應試指導應試指導寫作高級詞匯寫作高級詞匯in all as
45、pects(1)Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life，mostly for the better.科技變化無處不在，影響生活的各個方面，大部分情況變得更好。(2015北京)(2)He was interested in all aspects of the work here.他對這里工作的所有方面都感興趣。用適當?shù)慕樵~填空(1)We have discussed the subject every aspect.(2) this aspect，this idea is quite practic
46、al.(3)This is only one aspect the problem.多維訓練fromInof答案 fancy adj.精致的；絢麗的；奢華的；精致的；絢麗的；奢華的；n.空想，幻想；空想，幻想；愛好，迷戀；愛好，迷戀；vt.認為，想象；猜想認為，想象；猜想(1)fancy.to be/as.認為是fancy (sb.) doing.想象(某人)做某事(2)have a fancy for.喜歡take a fancy to.喜歡上(愛上)(1)All the girls fancied him madly.所有的女孩瘋狂地喜歡他。(2)He is always fancying
47、 himself as/to be something in his class.他總是覺得自己在班里很重要。(3)Do you fancy going out for a picnic with me this weekend?這個周末你想不想和我一起外出野餐？(1)用適當?shù)慕樵~填空He took a fancy wearing fashionable clothes.It takes only a minute to have a fancy someone，an hour to like someone，and a day to love someone，but it takes a l
48、ifetime to forget someone.多維訓練tofor答案(2)They are too for me；I prefer the plain ones.A.fancy B.ordinaryC.imaginary D.common解析解析句意為：它們對我來說太奢華了，我更喜歡簡單點的。fancy奢華的，符合句意，故選A。A解析答案determine v.決定；裁決；確定，查明；測定決定；裁決；確定，查明；測定(1)determine to do.決定做(表示動作)determine on/upon 決定determine sb.to do.使某人決定做be determined
49、to do.決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))(2)with determination堅決地；果斷地應試指導應試指導形容詞形容詞(短語短語)作狀語的考查作狀語的考查多詞一義多詞一義determine to do，make up ones mind to do，decide to do(1)They determined to figure out what was wrong with the machines.他們決定弄明白這些機器到底出什么毛病了。(2)He left his hometown，determined never to be back before achieving his targ
50、et.他離開家鄉(xiāng)，下決心不實現(xiàn)目標絕不回來。(3)She is determined to do it regardless of all consequences.她不顧一切后果，決心這樣做。(1)一句多譯他們決定早些出發(fā)。(determine to do) (determine on/upon)(2)同義句改寫Johnny broke away and ran outside and he was determined never to go to another dance.(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫)多維訓練They determined to start early.They dete
51、rmined on/upon starting early. Johnny broke away and ran outside，determined never to go to答案another dance.(3)Linda，can you give me some tips on doing this project?Sorry，but Im not the person to how the job should be done.A.determine B.persuadeC.recommend D.influence解析解析考查動詞詞義辨析。答句句意為：抱歉，我不是能決定工作怎么做的
52、人。determine決定，符合句意，所以選擇A。A解析答案 urge v.敦促；力勸；竭力主張；驅趕；鞭策；敦促；力勸；竭力主張；驅趕；鞭策；n.強烈的欲望，沖動強烈的欲望，沖動(1)urge sb.to do.催促某人做It is/was urged that.(should) do.有人主張(2)have an urge to do.渴望做(3)urgent adj.緊急的(4)urgency n.緊急的事應試指導應試指導虛擬語氣的考查虛擬語氣的考查(1)They urged parliament to approve plans for their reform programme.他
53、們敦促議會批準他們的改革方案。(2)He urged that his parents should permit him to watch the 2014 World Cup.他力勸父母允許他看2014世界杯。(3)He had an urge to open a shop of his own.他很想開一家自己的店。(1)用urge的適當形式填空There is an need for food and water.The of finding a cure attracted some of the best minds in medical science.(2)同義句改寫Our t
54、eacher urges us to study hard with the exam drawing near.(用It is urged that.改寫)多維訓練urgenturgencyIt is urged that we should study hard，with the exam drawing near.答案(3)The United Nations the two sides in the conflict to lay down arms immediately and return to peace talks.A.encouraged B.urgedC.invited
55、D.allowed解析解析考查動詞辨析。句意為：聯(lián)合國敦促沖突雙方馬上放下武器回到和平談判。urge sb.to do敦促某人做某事。所以選擇B。B解析答案die from死于死于( (外部原因外部原因) )die of死于(凍餓、疾病、衰老等自身原因)die out滅亡；逐漸消失die down(聲音、火焰等)逐漸減弱、降低be dying for/to do.渴望獲得/做(1)He died from a traffic accident.他死于一場交通事故。(2)The old traditions are dying out.舊傳統(tǒng)正在逐漸消失。(3)The rain remained
56、 steady though the wind had died down.盡管風勢已經(jīng)減弱，但雨還是下個不停。用die短語的適當形式填空(1)According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to skin cancer as a woman.(2)She know where youve been.(3)The excitement as time went by.多維訓練die ofis dying todied down答案be meant to旨在，目的是；注定要；應該是旨在，目的是；注定要；應該是mean doin
57、g.意味著；意思是mean to do .打算做meant to have donehad meant to do本打算做mean sb.for/to be.想要某人成為；想要某人去做be meant for是為準備的be meant to be.注定成為(1)The English speech contest is meant to improve students spoken English.英語演講比賽旨在提高學生的英語口語。(2)I meant to have visited you but I had an unexpected guest.我本打算去拜訪你，但是來了一位不速之客
58、。(3)This kind of toy is meant for preschool children.這種玩具是專為學齡前兒童制造的。用所給詞的適當形式填空(1)Did you mean (leave) your dog here?(2)To increase government spending means (create) more job opportunities. (3)She believed her son was meant (be) a poet.(4)He meant (help) you，but he was too busy then.多維訓練to leavecr
59、eatingto be答案to have helpedappeal to呼吁；對呼吁；對有吸引力，引起興趣有吸引力，引起興趣(1)appeal to sb.for/to do.向某人呼吁；懇求某人做appeal to sb.吸引某人；投合某人所好(2)make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的興趣應試指導應試指導(1)作為高級詞匯替換作為高級詞匯替換attract(2)環(huán)境保護類寫作高頻詞匯環(huán)境保護類寫作高頻詞匯(1)The Prime Minister appealed to young people to use the
60、ir vote.首相呼吁年輕人行使他們的投票權。(2)The 2014 World Cup in Brazil appealed to many fans who watched the matches late into the night.2014年巴西世界杯吸引了許多球迷看比賽到深夜。(3)Music has little appeal for me.音樂引不起我的興趣。(1)同義句改寫On the other hand，the idea attracted him.(用appeal改寫)(2)一句多譯他呼吁其他領導人為這項事業(yè)捐款。 (appeal v.) (appeal n.)多維訓
61、練On the other hand，the idea appealed to him.He appealed to other leaders to donate to the cause.He made an appeal to other leaders to donate to the cause.答案(3)The most successful brands are universal and can different age groups.A.stick to B.lead toC.appeal to D.turn to解析解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：最成功的品牌是全球性的，并
62、且可以吸引不同年齡段的人。appeal to吸引，符合句意，所以選擇C。C解析答案get sth.across講清楚，把講清楚，把表達清楚；被領會表達清楚；被領會get along with和相處；進展get about/round/around傳播；流傳；四處走動get down to開始認真做get over克服；控制；恢復過來get through完成；順利通過(考試等)；打通(電話)(1)Peter is a good coach because he can get the play across.彼得是一位好教練，因為他能夠把比賽的方法和技巧講得一清二楚。(2)Stop talki
63、ng and get down to your work.停止談話開始工作。(3)We are certain that he will get over his illness.我們相信他一定會戰(zhàn)勝病魔的。用get短語的適當形式填空(1)News soon that he had resigned.(2)No matter how I explain，I just cant it to her.(3)They many difficulties in their English study.(4)How are you your new roommates?(5)I just cant to
64、 Mr.Wang.His line is always engaged.多維訓練got around/roundgetacross答案got overgetting along withget throughadvertise vi.& vt.做廣告，宣傳做廣告，宣傳(1)完成句子如果你想吸引更多顧客，就試試在當?shù)氐膱蠹埳系菑V告。If you want to attract more customers，try .他們正在登廣告招聘新的銷售主管。They are a new sales director.多維訓練advertising in the local paperadvertising
65、 for答案在當?shù)貓蠹埳系且粍t廣告來出售你的汽車。 in the local paper to sell your car.Put an advertisement(2)Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertisedC.advertising D.having advertised解析解析句意為：我打電話來咨詢下昨天中國日報上刊登職位的信息。the position與advertise之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，此處的分詞可以理解為一個定語從句whi
66、ch was advertised。故選A項。A解析答案 comment n.議論，評論；解釋；批評，指責；議論，評論；解釋；批評，指責；v.表達意見；發(fā)表評論表達意見；發(fā)表評論多維訓練(1)用所給詞的適當形式填空 (comment) on others too much does no good.(2)同義句改寫I dont feel I can comment on their decision.(用comment作名詞改寫)CommentingI dont feel I can make comments on their decision.答案(3)I cant on your decision but youd better consider it again before you start your project.A.speak B.explainC.comment D.study解析解析考查動詞詞義辨析。comment on對做出評論，符合句意，所以選擇C。C解析答案promote vt.推廣，宣傳；促銷；促進，推動推廣，宣傳；促銷；促進，推動多維訓練(1)用prom
高考英語一輪復習 Unit 1 Advertising課件 牛津譯林版必修4
