中考英語第三部分中招題型研究四 詞語運(yùn)用 話題3 學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與活動(dòng)（含解析）

中考英語第三部分中招題型研究四 詞語運(yùn)用 話題3 學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與活動(dòng)（含解析）with recycle for empty join leaf onlythey corner bee though goodLast year, four students waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and 1. soda cans(蘇打罐) everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no 2. , and there wasnt any flower at all. It was ugly. One Friday, one of the children looked at the 3. and decided to do something about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and collected some of the old bottles to 4. . On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles, while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in a different bag 5. recycling. On Wednesday, all the children 6. together. The corner became clean!The corner looked 7. but it was still ugly. So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(種子). She planted the seeds and watered 8. , and watered the trees, too. She 9. had ten minutes a day but that was enough. A few months later, this corner had 10. a beautiful street with pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了四個(gè)學(xué)生把原本臟亂不堪的街角變成美麗街角的故事。短文告訴我們，每天拿出10分鐘，也許就會(huì)讓我們的城市變得漂亮起來。 【詞匯分析】with prep. 有；具有；用recycle v.回收recycled（過去式/過去分詞）recycling（現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞）to recycle（動(dòng)詞不定式）recycles（動(dòng)詞單三形式） for prep. 為了empty adj.空的emptier（比較級(jí)）emptiest（最高級(jí)）join v參加joined(過去式/過去分詞)joining(現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞)to join(動(dòng)詞不定式)joins(動(dòng)詞單三形式) leaf n. 樹葉leaves(復(fù)數(shù))only adv.僅僅they pron. 他（她、它）們（主格）them(賓格) their他（她、它）們(形容詞性物主代詞) theirs他（她、它）們的(名詞性物主代詞)corner n. 角落bee v.變成became（過去式）bee（過去分詞）being（現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞）to bee（動(dòng)詞不定式）bees（動(dòng)詞單三形式） though conj. 盡管good adj.好better（比較級(jí)）best(最高級(jí))1. empty【解析】句意為：在車站周圍到處都有舊瓶子，自行車零件和空的蘇打罐。分析句意，需要形容詞修飾名詞soda cans，聯(lián)系上、下文可知，這個(gè)街角到處都是垃圾，故填empty。2. leaves【解析】句意為：樹木是褐色的并且沒有 、沒有花，很丑。聯(lián)系下文樹上沒有花而且很丑可知，樹上也沒有葉子，故填leaves。 3. corner【解析】句意為：一個(gè)周五，其中一個(gè)學(xué)生看到了臟亂的 并且決定為它做點(diǎn)什么。根據(jù)The corner became clean!角落變干凈了，可推斷此處指學(xué)生決定為臟亂的角落做點(diǎn)什么。故填corner。4. recycle【解析】句意為：下周一，她帶來了一個(gè)袋子并且收集了一些舊瓶子 。分析句意及聯(lián)系下文，瓶子可以回收利用，結(jié)合所給詞可知填recycle。 5. for 【解析】句意為：把它們放在不同的袋子里 回收。結(jié)合所給詞及常識(shí)可知，把物品分類放是為了回收，表示目的，故填for。6. joined【解析】句意為：在星期三，所有的孩子們一起 。結(jié)合句意及下午可知，所有的孩子們都參與進(jìn)來，故填joined。7. better【解析】句意為：角落看起來 ，但是依然很難看。結(jié)合上文可知，學(xué)生們采取了措施處理那個(gè)臟亂的角落，可知，此處表示相比以前看起來好多了，故填better。8. them 【解析】句意為：她種下種子并給 澆水，也澆了樹。分析句意可知此處代指種下的種子，且在句中作賓語，故填them。9. only【解析】句意為：她每天 十分鐘，但是足夠了。雖然只有十分鐘，但是夠了。結(jié)合所給詞可知填only。10. bee【解析】句意為：幾個(gè)月之后，這個(gè)角落 漂亮的街道，擁有相當(dāng)漂亮的花和茁壯的樹。通過學(xué)生們的努力，街道變漂亮了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)該填過去分詞bee與had構(gòu)成過去完成時(shí)。