七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here（第1課時(shí)）Section A（1a-1c） （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Section Section A A 第第1 1課時(shí)課時(shí) ( (1 1a a 1c1c) )Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Where is the hotel?How I get there?restaurantpolice station bankhospitalMatch the words with the place in the picture.1a1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _faeicbhgdListen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1b 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _1c. Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a. Is there a hospitalnear here?Yes,there is.Its on Bridge Street.Is there a post office near here?Yes, there is. Its on Long Street.Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?Yes, there is.Is there a banknear here?No, there isnt.Its on another street.Is there a hotel near here? Yes,there is.1. there be句型句型 (1) there be的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：There be + 名詞名詞 + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)”，表示某地存在某物或表示某地存在某物或某人。某人。there是引導(dǎo)詞，是引導(dǎo)詞，be沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義，主語(yǔ)后面的名詞，主語(yǔ)后面的名詞，be要隨其后主語(yǔ)，的單要隨其后主語(yǔ)，的單復(fù)數(shù)的不同而選用相應(yīng)的形式。復(fù)數(shù)的不同而選用相應(yīng)的形式。Language points(2) There be結(jié)構(gòu)的結(jié)構(gòu)的就近原則就近原則： 如果有如果有多個(gè)名詞多個(gè)名詞并列出現(xiàn)在并列出現(xiàn)在there be后后面，那么面，那么be動(dòng)詞只與離它最近的名詞保持人動(dòng)詞只與離它最近的名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。稱和數(shù)的一致。離離be最近的名詞是單數(shù)的或最近的名詞是單數(shù)的或者不可數(shù)，者不可數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞使用is，離，離be最近的名詞最近的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的，是復(fù)數(shù)的，be動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞使用are。Language points2. on的用法的用法 介詞介詞on，有以下幾種意思：，有以下幾種意思：1.在在.上，上，如：如：He laid a hand on my shoulder. 他把一只手放在我肩上。他把一只手放在我肩上。2.以以.支持，支持，掛在掛在.上；上；以以.為軸，為軸，如：如： There is a picture on the wall. 3.在在.的時(shí)候的時(shí)候,在在.后立即，后立即，如：如：Language points He jumped with joy on hearing the news.他一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息就高興得跳了起來(lái)。他一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息就高興得跳了起來(lái)。4.靠近，在靠近，在.旁，沿著旁，沿著 ，如：如： She stood on my left. 她站在我左邊。她站在我左邊。5.關(guān)于，有關(guān)，關(guān)于，有關(guān)，如：如： The teacher made comments on our compositions. 老師就我們的作文作了講評(píng)。老師就我們的作文作了講評(píng)。 Language points一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇.( )1. _ there a bank near here? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be( )2. Our school is _ a bank. A. next B. next to C. between D. between andBB小結(jié)訓(xùn)練小結(jié)訓(xùn)練( )3. - _ is the park? - Its on Center Street. A. What B. When C. Where D.How( )4. The supermarket is _Fifth Avenue. A.on B. through C. between D. /CA二二. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.There is a post office near here. (變否定句變否定句) _ _ a post office near here.2.The bank is across from the park. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ is across from the park?There isntWhere 3. There are some people in the park. (一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答) _ there _ people in the park? Yes, _ _ .Are any there are 完成當(dāng)堂測(cè)評(píng)作業(yè)。完成當(dāng)堂測(cè)評(píng)作業(yè)。 構(gòu)成我們學(xué)習(xí)最大障礙的是已構(gòu)成我們學(xué)習(xí)最大障礙的是已知的東西，而不是未知的東西。知的東西，而不是未知的東西。 貝爾納貝爾納