八年級英語下冊 Unit 1 What's the matter（第5課時）Section B(2a-2b)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版 (2)

Unit 1 Whats the matter?第 五 課 時 Section B (2a2b) have problems (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”。eg：Do you have any problems (in) doing your homework？你做作業(yè)有困難嗎？【拓展】have problems with sth.在某事上有問題eg：The boy has some problems with math studies.這個男孩在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)方面有問題。be used to doing sth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事” ，指某動作過去不常做而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)習(xí)慣做了，強(qiáng)調(diào)目前的情況， to為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞。eg：The teacher is used to going to bed late.那位老師習(xí)慣了晚睡。【拓展】used to do sth.意為“過去常常做某事” ，指過去經(jīng)常性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已不再那樣，側(cè)重與現(xiàn)在的比較， to后接動詞原 形。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿倫羅爾斯頓是一個對爬山很感興趣的美國人。There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有好多次，阿倫差點因為意外丟掉性命。這兩句都是定語從句。第一句中，who is interested in.修飾前面的名詞man；第二句中，when Aron almost.修飾前面的名詞times。eg：I still remember the night when I first came to the village.我仍然記得第一次來到這個村莊的那天晚上。 重 點 短 語 歸 納fall down摔倒；倒塌get hit by.被 打/擊中be interested in對 感興趣because of因為；由于by oneself單獨地；沒人幫助的cut off切除 一 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 及 漢 語 提 示 寫 單 詞 。1 Two days later， the police found him behind the _(巖 石 )2 This _(意 思 是 ) that you have to ask your parents for help.3 The _(狀 況 ) is difficult， but they are trying to change it.4 Alex had a car accident and lost much _(血 )5 We should learn from his great _(精 神 ) rock(s) meanssituation blood spirit 二 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 ， 用 括 號 中 所 給 單 詞 的 適 當(dāng) 形 式 填 空 。6 I want two _ (kilo) of apples.7 A lot of _(climber) want to reach the top of Qomolangma.8 Can you help me put these _(knife) on the table?9 You should tell students the _(important) of learning Chinese.10 What kind of car will you buy？ Please make a _(decide) quickly. kilosclimbers knivesimportance decision 三 、 單 項 選 擇 。( )11.The boy didnt get an education so he has problems _ a job.A to find B finding C find D found( )12.I found myself in a difficult _.I must do something to get out of it.A competition B discussion C preparation D situation( )13.Mrs. Yang lived in a small village when she was young.But she is used to _ in the big city now.(易 錯 題 )A live B lived C lives D livingBDD ( )14.Mr. Liu kept on _ although he was tired.He should stop to have a rest.A work B to work C to working D working( )15.Mike didnt come to the party _ he has got too much work to do.A so B until C because D because ofDC 四 、 根 據(jù) 漢 語 意 思 完 成 下 列 句 子 翻 譯 。16 如 果 你 把 錢 花 完 了 ， 我 們 就 不 能 買 票 了 。If you _ the money， we cant buy the tickets.17 剛 才 我 看 見 一 只 貓 從 你 的 房 間 出 來 了 。Just now I saw a cat _ your room.18 醫(yī) 生 不 得 不 切 除 他 的 右 腿 。The doctor had to _ his right leg.19 你 知 道 是 誰 管 理 這 家 購 物 中 心 嗎 ？Do you know who _ the shopping center?20 你 沒 有 權(quán) 利 拿 別 人 的 生 命 去 冒 險 。You have no right to _ with other peoples lives.run out of get out of cut off is in control of take risks