中考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法沖刺復(fù)習(xí) 數(shù)詞課件

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1、中考英語(yǔ)中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞一、考點(diǎn)測(cè)試( ) 1. There are _ people in Jacks family. They live in the _ building.A. five, fifthB. five, fiveC. fifth, fifthD. fifth, five( ) 2. I think _ is as easy as _.A. Lesson two, Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2, Lesson one C. Lesson 2, Lesson 1 D. lesson 2, lesson 1( ) 3. When is Childr

2、ens Day? Its on _.A. June 1st B. July 1st C. June the second D. July the first( ) 4. We can see _ stars at night if it is fine. A. thousand of B. two thousands C. three thousands of D. thousands of( ) 5. In our school, _ of the students are boys.A. two third B. three fifth C. four-fifthD. four seven

3、ths( ) 6. The river is only_, so we can swim across it.A. 20 meters long B. 20 meters wide C. 20-meter long D. 20-meter wideADCABD語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞( ) 7. It took me _ to finish the summer homework.A. a half and two weeks B. two week and a half C. two and a half weeks D. two and a half week( ) 8. Have y

4、ou got enough books? No. I need _.A. four moreB. more fourC. four anotherD. other four( ) 9.When John was _, he went to London to go on his university.A. on his twenties B. in his twenties C. in the twenties D. in his twenty( ) 10. The small girl was born on _.A. 2007 June 6 B. June 6 2007 C. June 6

5、, 2007 D. June, 6, 2007( ) 11. One million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and thirty-two is _.A. 1678932B. 6789123C. 1698723D. 16078932( ) 12. 10:23 is _.A. ten past twenty-threeB. twenty-three to eleven C. twenty-three past tenD. ten twenty three( ) 13. Marx began to learn Russ

6、ian in _.A. a 1870B. the 1870C. the 1870sD. his 1870ACCCCAB語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞( ) 14. The bank is far from here, youd better take _.A. bus no. 2B. the No. 2 busC. bus of no. 2D. the bus 2( ) 15. By the end of last year we had planted about _ trees. A. five hundreds B. five hundreds of C. five hundred of

7、D. five hundred 二、考點(diǎn)精講精練考點(diǎn)1:??蓟鶖?shù)詞,序數(shù)詞一覽表 BD語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞考點(diǎn)2:基數(shù)詞的讀法(1). 讀數(shù)的單位:百hundred, 千thousand (第1個(gè)逗號(hào)),萬(wàn)ten thousand, 百萬(wàn)million (第2個(gè)逗號(hào)), 十億billion (第3個(gè)逗號(hào))(2). 百位和十位數(shù)之間要用 “and”, 十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間要用連字符 “-”。如:3,115,687,891讀作:three billion one hundred and fifteen million six hundred and eighty-seven thousand

8、 eight hundred and ninety-one. 考點(diǎn)3. 編號(hào)的表示法:名詞(首字母大寫)+基數(shù)詞(首字母大寫)=the+序數(shù)詞(首字母小寫)+名詞(首字母小寫) = 名詞(首字母大寫)+數(shù)字。 如:Lesson Two = the second lesson =Lesson 2 (第二課);Page Three = the third page = Page 3 (第三頁(yè));Class One = the first class = Class 1 (一班); Bus No. 2 = the number two bus (第二路公共汽車)Room 206 (206號(hào)房);Ro

9、w 7 = the seventh row = Row Seven (第七排)考點(diǎn)4. 時(shí)間的讀法(1).順讀法(先讀小時(shí)后讀分鐘) 如: 6:25 讀成six twenty-five. 9:48 讀成 nine forty-eight.語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞(2).逆讀法(先讀分鐘后讀小時(shí)): 分鐘小30用past. 如: 7:23 讀成twenty-three past seven分鐘大30用to,且分鐘要用60減,小時(shí)要加1 . 如: 8:50 讀成ten(60-50) to nine(8+1)(3).半小時(shí)用half;一刻鐘用quarter。如2:30 讀成half past t

10、wo。 6:45讀成 a quarter to seven。 一個(gè)半小時(shí)(天,星期,月,年)的表達(dá)法有兩種: one hour (day, week, month, year) and a half; one and a half hours (days, weeks, months, years)考點(diǎn)5. 年月日的表達(dá)法(1). 月份一覽表(2). 年,月連用: 月前,年后,中間可不用逗號(hào)。如:2011年7月寫成July 2011.語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞(3). 月,日連用,有三種方式。如:9月10日寫成September 10=September the tenth=the tent

11、h of September(4). 年,月,日連用時(shí)表達(dá)方式有三種。如:2009年3月9日寫成on March 9, 2009 (常用) = on March the ninth, 2009 = on the ninth of March in 2009.考點(diǎn)6. 世紀(jì)年代的表達(dá)法19世紀(jì) in the nineteenth century. 80年代 in the eighties 20世紀(jì)70年代in the 1970s(1970s)考點(diǎn)7. 分?jǐn)?shù),百分?jǐn)?shù),小數(shù)的表達(dá)法(1). 分?jǐn)?shù):分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加s。 如:1/4: one fourth (a quar

12、ter) 3/4 : three fourths (three quarters) 7/9 :seven ninths或seven-ninths(2). 小數(shù),百分?jǐn)?shù):小數(shù)點(diǎn)讀成point, 百分號(hào)%讀成percent. 如:5.6讀成five point six 30%讀成 thirty percent(3). 與名詞連用時(shí)常用表達(dá)方式為:分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)/小數(shù)+of +名詞 如:5/6的作業(yè) five sixths of the homework 50%的工人 50 percent of the workers 1.5個(gè)萍果1.5 of apples語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):數(shù)詞考點(diǎn)8. 度量表

13、示法1 厘米 one centimeter 2英寸 2 inches 3英尺 3 feet 4公斤 4 kilograms(kg)5磅 five pounds 6公里 six kilometers(km) 7噸seven tons 8碼 eight yards9米深 9 meters deep 10米寬 10 meters wide 11米長(zhǎng)11 meters long考點(diǎn)9. dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million, billion的用法:(1). 后接of 時(shí),這些詞都要加s,且前面不能有確定數(shù)字,但可以有不確定數(shù)字(many, several,

14、a few) 如:dozens of eggs, hundreds of students, many thousands of books (2). 這些詞前有確定數(shù)字時(shí),不管數(shù)字多少,這些詞都不能加s 如:1 billion cars, 2 dozen apples, 5 hundred trees, 8 thousand desks考點(diǎn)10. 倍數(shù)表達(dá)法倍數(shù)表示如下:1倍once, 2倍twice, 3倍以上由基數(shù)詞+times 表示。如:3(5)倍three (five) times, 考點(diǎn)11. 其他常用表達(dá)方式在某人50(20, 30)多歲時(shí):in ones fifties(twenties, thirties) 10分鐘的路程:10 minutes walk = a ten-minute walk再多兩個(gè)小時(shí):two more hours = another two hoursThe endThank you

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