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1、中考英語中考英語語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)一、考點測試( ) 1. Nice to meet you, Alice. _A. How are you? B. What do you do C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Good morning.( ) 2. _, young man?I have a headache and I think I must have a bad cold.A. Whats wrong with you B. Whats your nameC. How old are youD. What can I do for you(
2、) 3. Excuse me, _Sure. Go along this road to the end and you will see it on the right.A.tell me the way to the park, young man. B. could you please tell me the way to the park?C. where is the park?D. how can I get to the park?( ) 4. _?Sorry, he is out. Can I take a message for him? A. What can I do
3、for you, sir B. Whats the matter with you, Jack C. May I speak to John, please D. I want to speak to JohnCCAB語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)( ) 5. Can I help you, madam?Yes, _.A. Id like to buy a pair of new shoesB. I dont fell wellC. Id like to go to Hongkong for a vacation D. I want to eat something here( ) 6.
4、 Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please? Sure. _A. Watch out! B. Well done! C. Go ahead. D. Follow me.( ) 7.Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday._.A. Nice to meet you B. Here you are C. The same to you D. Good idea( ) 8.Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people._, Maria. You can do it.A. T
5、hats true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. Youre right( ) 9.Thank you very much for the nice T-shirt._.CACCD語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng) A. Dont be silly! B. Thats right.C. Im glad you like it. D. Its only a little thing.( ) 10. Would you mind my turning off the noisy radio? _.A. Of course B. Youd better do it
6、C. Yes, dont do it D. Of course not, go ahead( ) 11. Would you like to go fishing with me this Saturday?_.A. No, I dont like itB. Id love to C. Yes, I think so D. I agree with you( ) 12. Happy New Year, Kate._.A. My pleasure B. Dont say so C. It doesnt matterD. The same to you ( ) 13. Im terribly so
7、rry that I step on your foot._.A.With pleasure B. Thats right C.It doesnt matterD. Not at allBDCD語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)( ) 14. Liu Mei and Sun Ming will take part in the 100-meter race in our school sports meeting._.A. Good luck to themB. They cant do it C. Good journey D. Happy New Year( ) 15. _?Its su
8、nny now, but the radio says its going to rain in the afternoon.A. Whats the troubleB. How do you like it C. How is the weatherD. What do you do二、考點精講精練常見日常交際用語及情景反應(yīng)主要有：問候；介紹；告別；打電話；感謝；祝愿；道歉；邀請和約會；提供幫助；請求允許；談?wù)撎鞖?；購物；問路；看??；勸告和建議；就餐等。以上的情景交際在漢語中也是很常見的。但中英文在思維及表達方式上差距較大?？键c1：問候、介紹與告別(1). 常見的問候有：Good morni
9、ng / afternoon / evening; Hello / Hi; How do you do; Nice to see (meet) you ; How are you等。答語可以是別人怎么打招呼，你也怎么回。如Good morning / afternoon / evening; Hello / Hi; How do AC語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)you do; Nice to see (meet) you等。How are you的回答一般是:Fine, thank you. And you?或者Very well, thank you.如：How are you th
10、ese days, Mary?Fine, Thank you. And you, Tom?(2). 常見的介紹用語有：This is / My(his/her) name is 。常見的告別有：Good bye / Bye-bye / Bye; See you later / tomorrow; Good night等。 考點2：打電話(1). 請聽電話時的常用語有：Hello. May I speak to , please? / Is that speaking?(2). 接電話者的常用語有：Hond on, please; He/She isnt in. Can I take a mes
11、sage; Speaking。(3). 電話中介紹自己用：This is 。問對方是誰用:Whats that? 不能用Who are you?Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith, please?Hello. This is Mr. Smith speaking. Whos that?This is Miss White from CNTV. I call you to make sure the day I can interview you.How about at 9:00A.M. tomorrow?OK, see you tomorrow. 語法復(fù)習：情景反
12、應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)考點3：感謝、祝愿與同情遺憾(1). 當別人幫了你或贊揚你時，你應(yīng)該說感謝的話。常用的感謝用語有：Thank you very much; Thanks a lot; Many thanks; Thanks for。答語有：My pleasure; Thats all right; You are welcome; Not at all; Dont mention it等。Thank you for sending me home tonight.My pleasure.(2). 當別人要去做一件事或者有喜事時，你應(yīng)該說祝愿的話。常用的祝愿用語有：Good luck; Be
13、st wishes to you; Have a nice time; Congratulations; Happy birthday to you 等。答語有：Thank you; The same to you 等。I will take a trip to America next week.Have a nice time.Thank you. (3). 當別人發(fā)生了不幸的事情時，你應(yīng)該說同情與遺憾的話。這方面的常用語有：What a pity; I am sorry to hear that 等。I lost my Ipad on my way to my office.I am s
14、orry to hear that.考點4：就醫(yī)、就餐與購物(1). 就醫(yī)時，醫(yī)生常說的話：Whats wrong with you / Whats the matter with 語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)you; How long have you been like this; Take these medicine three times a day; nothing serious等。病人常說的話: I have got a headache; I dont fell well; There is something wrong with .; For days.等。如：W
15、hats the matter with you, young man?I have got a backache.How long have you been like this?For two days.Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. Youll be all right soon.Thank you.(2). 就餐時，服務(wù)員常說的話：Can I help you / What can I do for you ; What would you like for supper; Would you like so
16、mething to drink; What else would you like;等。顧客常說的話: Id like some;Give me some please等。如：Can I help you, sir?Id like some dumplings for lunch.What kind of dumplings do you want?Beef dumplings.What else would you like?A glass of milk, please.語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)(3). 購物時，導購員常說的話：Can I help you / What ca
17、n I do for you ; What color do you like; What size do you want; What else would you like;等。顧客常說的話: Id like some;Give me some please; How much is it; Ill take it等。如：What can I do for you, madam?I want to buy a blouse for my wife.What color does she like?Red.What size does she want?Medium size. How ab
18、out this one?Good. How much is it?280 yuan.Thats good. Ill take it.考點5：天氣、請求與建議、(1). 談?wù)撎鞖鈺r，問天氣的常用語：Whats the weather like ; How is the weather 等。回答的常用語:Its sunny(rainy, windy, cloudy); The radio says its going to rain等。如：Whats the weather like in Chongqing now語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)Its sunny and hot. But
19、 the radio says its going to rain soon.(2). 當你有困難要請求別人幫助時，常用語有：Excuse me; Would you mind ; Would you please; Could you等。而提建議的常用語有: Lets ; Shall we; How about; What about; Youd better; You should等。如：Excuse me, could you please pass me my English book? I want to go over the lessons.OK. Here you are. I
20、 want to go over them, too. Shall we study together?Sure. Then, lets go over the notes first.考點6：問路、禁止、警告與常見標志(1). 問路時的常用語：Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to/ which is the way to/ if there is a near here等。常用的答語有: Go along this road; Take the second turning on the right; Go down this road
21、 to the end; you wont miss it等。如：Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?Yes. Go along this road and take the second crossing on the left. Walk on until you see it on the right.Thank you very much.Not at all.語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)語法復(fù)習：情景反應(yīng)(2). 當你要禁止或警告別人做某事時，常用語有：You cant do; You
22、 mustnt ;You are not allowed to ;.if you youll; take care; be careful; look out等。如：The floor is smooth. You cant run so fast. You must be careful.OK. I will take care of myself. Take it easy.(3). 常見的標志和說明有：ENTRANCE(入口); EXIT(出口)；NO SMOKING(禁止吸煙); NO PARKING(禁止停車)；NO PHOTOS(禁止照相); DANGER(危險); BUSINESS HOURS(營業(yè)時間)等。The endThank you
中考英語 語法沖刺復(fù)習 情景反應(yīng)課件
