高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 3 My First Ride on a Train課件 外研版必修1

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1、走向高考走向高考 英語英語路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮 吾將上下而求索吾將上下而求索外研版外研版 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí) Module 3My First Ride on a Train 必修一必修一第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦基礎(chǔ)知識梳理基礎(chǔ)知識梳理 2考點(diǎn)探究演練考點(diǎn)探究演練 3單單 元元 語語 法法 4基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固 5課課 時時 作作 業(yè)業(yè) 6話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦 1話題作文晨誦話題作文晨誦 話題：旅游 (2013江西) 星光中學(xué)(Xingguang High School)近期舉行了一次登山活動。假定你是學(xué)校英語報記者，請寫一篇短文。報道此次活動。內(nèi)容包括：

2、1時間與地點(diǎn)：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)； 2活動的過程； 3你對于這次活動的評論。 注意：1.詞數(shù)：120左右； 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 .頭腦風(fēng)暴，知識鏈接單詞短語1.encourage 鼓勵2gather 集合3chat 聊天4cheer 歡呼5benefit 有益于6promote 促進(jìn)1.in order to為了2take part in 參加3set out for 動身去4in high spirits 情緒高漲5with joy 高興地6get sb. close to 使某人接近句式1.In order to encourage the

3、students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.2All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.3Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the fri

4、endship among us. .范文必背 In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8：00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we

5、were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited us a lot. Not noly did it get us clo

6、se to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, and promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!基礎(chǔ)知識梳理基礎(chǔ)知識梳理 .單詞速記 核心必記 1_(n.)風(fēng)景；景色 2_(n.)旅程 3_(vt.)訓(xùn)練 4_(n.)事件 5_(n.)儀式scenery journeytraineventceremony 6_(n.)距離_(adj.)遙遠(yuǎn)的 7_(vt.)使吃驚；驚嚇_(adj.)受驚的，害怕的_(adj.)令人害怕的_(n.)害怕 8_(n.)面試

7、；面談_(n.)(面試時的)主考官；面談?wù)達(dá)(n.)參加面試者；接受采訪者distancedistantfrightenfrightenedfrightening frightinterviewinterviewerinterviewee 高頻必知 9_(n.)專家 10_(vt.)射殺 11_(n.)運(yùn)動場；體育場 12_(adj.)商業(yè)區(qū)的；市中心的 13_(n.)產(chǎn)品_(v.)生產(chǎn)_(n.)生產(chǎn) 14_(adj.)被遺棄的_(v.)遺棄；拋棄 15_(adj.)疲憊不堪的_(vt.)使疲憊不堪_(adj.)令人疲憊不堪的expertshootstadiumdowntownproductp

8、roduceproductionabandonedabandonexhaustedexhaustexhausting .短語互譯 1(飛機(jī))起飛；脫掉；休假_ 2是的縮寫/簡稱_ 3過時_ 4指的是；查閱；涉及_ 5在20世紀(jì)30年代_take offbe short forout of daterefer toin the 1930s/1930s 6get on_ 7get off_ 8get into_ 9get out of_ 10not.any more_ 11at a speed of_上(車、船等)下(車、船等)上(車)；進(jìn)入；陷入下(車)；出去；逃避不再以的速度 情景活用 用上面

9、的單詞或短語的正確形式填空 While enjoying the _(風(fēng)景), an _(專家) found an _(被遺棄的) fiveyearold boy. The child was _(害怕的) and _(精疲力竭的) at that time. So the expert sent him to the _(市中心的) police station quickly by taxi. 答案：scenery；expert; abandoned; frightened; exhausted; downtown .典句析練 1What _ the central part of the

10、 country is like? 你認(rèn)為這個國家的中心部分是什么樣子的？ 解析do you think是插入語，其后面要用陳述語序。 仿寫你以為他在用那臺電腦干些什么呢？ What _ with that computer? 2And _！ 一次多么精彩的乘車旅行啊！ 解析此句為由what引導(dǎo)的省略形式的感嘆句。 仿寫你又一次錯過了講座，真是太遺憾了！ _ you missed the lecture again! 3_ showing me your ticket? 請給我看一下你的票可以嗎？ 解析Would you mind.？后面接名詞、代詞、動名詞以及if引導(dǎo)的從句。 仿寫我可以問你

11、一個私人的問題嗎？ Would you mind _ a private question? 答案：1.do you think; do you think he is doing 2what a ride; What a great pity 3Would you mind ; my asking you/if I asked you .課文回顧 Recently I had my first ride on a long distance train. We ate great meals cooked by _(1)_(expert)! For the first few hundred

12、 kilometers of the _(2)_， the _(3)_was very colorful. We saw fields with dark red _(4)_， desert with no green things on and then _(5)_(abandon)farms. I sometimes talked to other _(6)_(passenger). Our train is called Ghan, which is short _(7)_ Afghanistan. For many years, _(8)_(train) camels carried

13、food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other _(9)_(product). In the 1920s, the government built a new _(10)_ line, so they didnt need the camels any more. (1)_ (2)_ (3)_ (4)_ (5)_ (6)_ (7)_ (8)_ (9)_ (10)_ 答案：(1)experts(2)journey(3)scenery(4)soil (5)abandoned(6)passengers(7)for(8)traine

14、d (9)products(10)railway考點(diǎn)探究演練考點(diǎn)探究演練 1.distance n. 距離 填空激活知識 介詞填空 I could see the bus coming _ the distance. 我能看見那輛公共汽車從遠(yuǎn)處開過來了。 The picture looks better _a distance. 這幅畫從遠(yuǎn)處看起來更好看。 答案：inat/from 構(gòu)建導(dǎo)圖助記 真題尋蹤 (2014重慶閱讀B篇)If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge. 如果你喜歡游泳，在距離或者時間上給自

15、己一個挑戰(zhàn)。 She was warned to keep her distance from Charles if she didnt want to get hurt. 有人告誡她說，如果不想受到傷害，就與查爾斯保持距離。 2scenery n風(fēng)景；景色 填空激活知識 選詞填空(scenery/scene/sight/view) We have a wonderful _ of the sea from the window. There is a happy _ of children playing in the garden. The road passes through the

16、most charming _. John enjoyed seeing the _ of the West Lake. 答案：viewscenescenerysights 辨析明晰異同scenery不可數(shù)名詞，(總稱)風(fēng)景、景色，指自然風(fēng)光。是由多個scene構(gòu)成的景色scene可數(shù)名詞，表示在某一特定環(huán)境中呈現(xiàn)的景色，也可指“現(xiàn)場或戲劇中的一幕”view常指從某處俯視的情景(如從窗口往外看)，也可指“見解，意圖”sight“風(fēng)景，名勝”，特指眼睛所看到的景象。常用復(fù)數(shù)形式sights表示名勝古跡、人文景觀等。sight也可指“視力” 一言辨異 The scenery in this are

17、a is the hill, water, or plants. If you come in spring, the flowers are a lovely sight. Standing on the top of the hill, you can get a better view of this area. Seeing the happy scene of children playing, you will be full of joy. 3frighten vt.使吃驚；驚嚇 填空激活知識 完成句子 小女孩被那只大狗給嚇壞了。 The little girl _ _ _ th

18、e big dog. 那小孩用驚恐的眼神盯著那個男人。 The child stared at the man _ _ _. 他從建筑物的頂層往下看時，感到很害怕。 He _ very _ _ look down from the top floor of the building. 答案：was frightened bywith frightened eyes was; frightened to 歸納拓展 (1)frighten sb./sth. away把某人或某物嚇跑 frighten sb.into/out of doing sth.嚇得某人做/不敢做某事 (2)fright n.

19、 害怕 frightened adj. 受驚的；害怕的 frightening adj. 令人吃驚的；令人害怕的 真題尋蹤 (2013浙江高考)Whenever the young animal is frightened, disturbed, or annoyed, it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body. 無論何時(猴子)幼崽害怕、不安或生氣時，它通常會跑到媽媽身邊去，摩擦著媽媽的身體。 (2014北京閱讀B)An aggressive bear will usually rusk forwar

20、d to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. 一頭有侵略性的熊通常會向前猛沖嚇跑敵人但往往在最后一刻突然停住。 4.refer to指的是；提到，提及；涉及；查閱 填空激活知識 觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義 In talking about the 2020 Olympic Games, many people automatically refer to Tokyo. () Dont refer to your notes when taking a test.() Who were you

21、referring to when you said you had a good friend here？() 答案：提到；提及查閱指的是 歸納拓展 refer to sb./sth. 提到某人/物，涉及某人/物 refer.to. 讓參閱；叫(人)去(某處)；把委托給 refer to.as 將稱為 refer to a dictionary 查字典 辨析明晰異同refer to當(dāng)“查找”講時，賓語多用book, dictionary, newspaper等look up當(dāng)“查找”講時，賓語多為word, phrase, information, address等需要查找的具體內(nèi)容，不是b

22、ook, dictionary等 一言辨異 Dont always refer to the dictionary when coming across new words. Only if a word is very important, can you look it up in your dictionary. 提示：refer的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都先雙寫“r”，再加上“ed”或“ing”。類似的詞還有prefer。 5get on進(jìn)展；登上；出人頭地；上(車，馬等) 填空激活知識 Everything was _ _ very well. 一切進(jìn)行得很順利。 Hes sure

23、 to _ _ in the world. 他一定會出人頭地。 答案：getting onget on 知識拓展 (1)get about/around(能)到處走動，旅行；(消息、謠言等)傳播，流傳 (2)get along 相處，過日子，合得來；進(jìn)展 (3)get away 離開，逃離，逃走 (4)get down to (doing) sth.開始做某事，認(rèn)真處理某事 (5)get in 進(jìn)站，到達(dá)，回來；插話；收獲，收割 (6)get off起飛，動身，出發(fā)；下班，下車 He didnt get about much after the operation. 手術(shù)后他不常到處走動。 I

24、 wont be able to get away (from the office) before 7. 我七點(diǎn)以前離不開(辦公室)。 6take off (飛機(jī))起飛；突然成功；開始走紅；脫(衣服等)；匆匆離開；休假 填空激活知識 寫出下列句中take off的含義 I hear that her business is really taking off._ As soon as he got home, he took off his coat. _ His mother was serious ill, so he had to take a day off._ The six bo

25、ys got into the car and took off for the drug store._ 答案：開始成功脫掉休假匆匆離開 知識拓展 (1)take away 拿走；奪去 (2)take back 收回；帶回 (3)take in 吸收；接納；欺騙 (4)take on 呈現(xiàn)；雇用 (5)take over 接管；接任 (6)take up 拿起； 占據(jù)；著手做 The university is planning to take in 20% more students next year. 這所大學(xué)計(jì)劃明年多招收20%的學(xué)生。 The book doesnt take up

26、 too much space in your bag. 那本書放在包里不會占據(jù)太多的空間。 真題尋蹤 (2013上海高考C篇閱讀)Basically it should be able to take off. 基本上它應(yīng)該能夠起飛。 (2014浙江A篇閱讀)So when you have money, take off the top 10%，put it aside, save and invest wisely. 當(dāng)你有錢時，先拿出10%，存起來并且理智投資。 7Would you mind if I saw your ticket? 我看一下你的票你介意嗎？ 填空激活知識 一句多譯

27、 你介意我在這兒吸煙嗎？ Would you mind _ _ _ _？ Do you mind _ _ _ _？ Would/Do you mind _ _ _？ 答案：if I smoked hereif I smoke heremy/me smoking here 歸納拓展 (1)Would you mind.？后面接名詞、動詞ing形式以及if引導(dǎo)的從句。if從句中要用一般過去時表示虛擬語氣。但Do you mind后的if從句不用過去時態(tài)。 (2)mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事 mind your own business 管好你自己的事，別管閑事 (3)keep

28、/bear sth. in mind記住 make up ones mind 下決心做 (4)回答Would/Do you mind.？問句時，如果表示不介意，常用的答語有：Certainly not; Not at all; Not a bit; No, go ahead。如果介意，常用的答語有：Im sorry, but I do; Yes, but I do mind; Im sorry, but youd better not; I would rather you didnt。單單 元元 語語 法法 1過去分詞作賓語2.過去時間表達(dá)方法 1(2014海淀高三模擬改編)It was r

29、eported that 115 miners _ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.(trap) 答案：trapped該題考查過去分詞作后置定語。trapped in the flooded mine for eight days修飾115 miners。 2(2014保定高三一次聯(lián)考改編)Mr Cases advised us to fix a _ agreement though it was just a small deal.(write) 答案：writtenwritten為前置定語，意

30、為“書面的”。句意為“Cases先生建議我們定一個書面合同，盡管這只是小生意?！?3(2014豫北六校高三月考改編)Where did you put the broom, Tom? I _ it behind the door. But now it is gone.(do put) 答案：did put本題難度中等偏上。did用來強(qiáng)調(diào)put it謂語動詞，為過去時態(tài)。 1.(遼寧高考改編)_ a strange plant! Ive never seen it before. 答案：What考查感嘆句。句意為：多么奇怪的植物啊！我以前從沒見過。此處為Whata(n)adj.n.it is/

31、was！的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。 2(天津改編)I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ meaningful things to do.(much) 答案：more本題考查形容詞比較等級。句意：我認(rèn)為每晚看電視是浪費(fèi)時間有更有意義的事情可以做?！案幸饬x的事情”要用meaningful的比較級，即more meaningful。 3(遼寧，高考改編)Briggs will take _ as general manager when Mitchell retires. 答案：over句意：當(dāng)Mitchell退休時，Briggs將會接任總經(jīng)理的職務(wù)。根據(jù)題干中“retires(退休)”這一信息詞可知答案為over。take over“接管；接任”，符合句意。