目標英語八年級下冊Unit1課件全.ppt
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Unit1,SectionA(1a-1c)第一課時,Willpeoplehaverobots?,Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shomes?,,Picture1,Yes,therewill.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.,Willkidsgotoschool?,,Picture3,Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathome.,will/shall引導的一般將來時:一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或情況,最基本的結構:will/shall+動詞原形“主謂(賓)句型”的一般將來時:肯定句:主語+will/shall+動詞原形+(賓語)+其他成份Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否定句:在will/shall的后面加not即可。willnot=won’tPeoplewillnot(won’t)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑問句:把will/shall提到句子主語之前,結尾變問號。Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形+其他成份?Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?,“Therebe”句型的一般將來時肯定句:Therewillbe+名詞+其他成份[注意]:無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)形式,be都必須用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句:在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑問句:把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.,,,,,,1bListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearinactivity1a.,1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,1cPAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsinactivity1a.,A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.,一百年后,in+時間段:(從現(xiàn)在的時間為起點)在……之后,常用于一般將來時(1)He’llbebackintwodays.after+時間段:(從過去的時間為起點)在……之后,常用于過去時(2)HestartedonSundaymorningandarrivedinBeijingafterthreedays.after+時間點(常用于將來時)(3)Thematchwillbeginaftertwoo’clockthisafternoon.,1.everything:pron.每件事物(不定代詞)Everythingisreadyfortheparty.(謂語用單數(shù))everythingimportant(定語后置)2.paper:n.紙,紙張(不可數(shù))apieceofpaperPleasegivemesomepaper.Iwanttowritetohim.論文,試卷(可數(shù))3.livetobe…活到……Iwanttolivetobe100yearsold.4.free:adj.(1)免費的Everythingwillbefree.(2)空閑的Areyoufreethisevening?,Unit1,SectionA(2a-2c)第二課時,Willpeoplehaverobots?,,,,,,,2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.,1.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpeople.2.Therewillbemore/less/fewerfreetime.3.Therewillbemore/less/fewercars.4.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpollution.5.Therewillbemore/less/fewertrees.,污染,Remember:many—more—mostmuch—more—mostfew—fewer—fewestlittle—less—least修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞few,little表示肯定afew,alittle表示否定,2bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear.,1.Therewillbefewerpeople.2.Therewillbelessfreetime.3.Peoplewilluselesssubwaysless.4.Therewillbemorepollution.5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.,√,√,2cGROUPWORKLookatactivity2b.Makeconversationsaboutthepredictions.,A:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.B:Well,Idon’tagree.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.A:Iagree.,GrammarFocus,Willtherebelesspollution?No,therewon’t.Therewillbemorepollution.Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill.Kidswon’tgotoschool.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.,一般將來時結構:肯定式:主語+will+動詞原形否定式:主語+won’t+動詞原形一般疑問句:Will+主語+動詞原形,Look!fewerUsefewertotalkaboutcountablenouns.eg.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbefewerpeople.lessUselesstotalkaboutuncountablenouns.eg.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.,Unit1,SectionA(3a-4)第三課時,Willpeoplehaverobots?,Fiveyearsago,SallywasSheplayedShehad,inhighschool.,soccer.,acat.,,,,4.Today,Sallyis5.Sheplays6.Shehas,incollege(上大學).,theguitar.,adog.,,,,7.Infiveyears,Sallywillbe8.Shewillplay9.Shewillhave,adoctor.,tennis.,asportscar/achild.,,,,3bPAIRWORKLookatactivity3a.MakepredictionsaboutSally.,A:WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears?B:Ithinkshe’llbeadoctor.A:Whatsportwillsheplay?B:She’llplaytennis.A:Whatwillshehave?B:She’llhaveababy/car.,(=shewill),3cNowwriteaboutyourself.,FiveyearsagoIwasIplayedIhad,Today,IamIplayIhave,Infiveyears,IwillbeIwillplayIwillhave,,,Tenyearsago…,Today…,Intenyears…,明天的城市會有更多的樹和花。明天的城市汽車會更少,地鐵會更多。明天的城市污染會更少。明天的城市垃圾會更少。,Therewillbemoretreesandflowers.,Therewillbefewercarsinthecityoftomorrow.,Therewillbemoresubwaysinthecityoftomorrow.,Therewillbelesspollutioninthecityoftomorrow.,Therewillbelessrubbishinthecityoftomorrow.,1.On12thMarcheveryyearlotsofpeopleplant---------inourcity.,2.Water----------makesriversandlakesverydirty.,,3.They’llstudy----------homeoncomputers.,4.Bookswillonlybeoncomputer,noton----------.,5.Doyouknowthemovie,I----------?It‘sastoryaboutthefuture..,6.YangLiweiisafamousChinese----------.,7.The----------isbrighterthanyesterday.,trees,pollution,paper,Robot,astronaut,moon,at,,1.Shewillbeadoctorinfiveyears._________she___infiveyears?_____doyouthinkshe_______infiveyears?2.Shewillhaveasportscarinfiveyears._________she_____infiveyears?_____doyouthinkshe_________in5years?3.Shewillplaytennisinfiveyears._________she____infiveyears?_____doyouthinkshe________in5years?,Whatwillbe,Whatwillbe,Wherewillhave,Whatwillhave,Whatwillplay,Whatwillplay,※練習,1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes100years.Aatbincafterdwith2.Willtheremorecarsinpeople’shomes?Ahavebhascbed/3.Ithinktherewillbepeopleandpollution.Afewer,manybless,fewercmorelessdless,fewer4.Therewon’tbeanyin100years.Apapermoneysbpapersmoneycpapersmoneysdpapermoney5.Ithinkeveryhomewillacar.Abebhavechasdtherebe6.Therearetwowhiteonthedesk.youcanhaveone.Apaperbpieceofpapercpapersdpiecesofpaper7Willtherebemoretrees?Yes,.Atheywillbtherewillctherewillbedtherehave,b,c,c,d,b,d,b,Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionB(1a-2c)第四課時,astronaut,航天員,rocket火箭,spacestation,太空站,house,apartment,"apartment"meansasetofrooms,公寓,1aWriteeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.,astronauthouseapartmentcomputerprogrammertrainrocketspacestation,astronaut,computerprogrammer,train,rocket,house,apartment,,doctorcookreportersalesmanbankermanagerfashiondesignerphotographer,PlanebusSpaceshipsubwaycarrocket,themoontheMarsoceanbigcities,1bJobs,Transportation,Placestolive,ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures1-3.,2,3,1,2a,Iinanapartment.Inearhere.Iacomputerprogrammer.Weinahouse.Ithetraintoschool.Ianastronaut.Irocketstothemoon.Ionaspacestation.,’llliveam’llflytookwork’llbelivedlive,,,,,,,,,live,work,am,lived,took,’llbe,’llfly,’llhave,2b,2cPairwork,A:Wheredoyouwork?B:Iworknearhere.,A:Whatdoyoudo?B:Iamacomputerprogrammer.,A:Wheredoyoulive?B:Ilivedinanapartment.,1.space:n.太空,空間spacestation太空站inspace在太空(不加冠詞)Anastronautiswalkinginspace.2.fly:v.飛行(flew)進行時可表將來IflewfromLondontoParislastSunday.(2)Icanhearaplaneflyinginthesky.n.蒼蠅,Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionB(3a-4)第五課時,D,3aReadMing’sanswertothequestion“Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?”Thenfillinthechart.,Intenyears,IthinkI’llbeareporter.I’llliveinShanghai,becauseIwenttoShanghailastyearandfellinlovewithit.Ithinkit’sreallyabeautifulcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.IthinkI’llliveinanapartmentwithmybestfriends,becauseIdon’tlikelivingalone.,I’llhavepets.Ican’thaveanypetsnowbecausemymotherhatesthem,andourapartmentistoosmall.Sointenyears,I’llhavemanydifferentpets.Imightevenkeepapetparrot!I’llprobablygoskatingandswimmingeveryday.DuringtheweekI’lllooksmart,andprobablywillwearasuit.Attheweekends,I’llbeabletodressmorecasually.IthinkI’llgotoHongKongonvacation,andonedayImightevenvisitAustralia.,寵物,鸚鵡,大概;也許,去滑冰,一套衣服,能夠,穿衣,隨意地,甚至,可能,喂養(yǎng),look+形容詞看上去怎么樣eg.Shelookedhappy.,,reporter,parrot,skatingswimming,ShanghaiHongKongAustralia,suit,smartclothes,4PAIRWORKAnswerthequestionsbelow.Thenaskyourpartnerforhisorherideas.,哪個,世界杯,1.fall:v.落下,跌落(fell)Anapplefelltotheground.fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上某人/某物(2)Theyoungmanfellinlovewithabeautifulgirl.(3)WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifellinlovewithit.fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后falldown倒下,落下falloff...從......上掉下來infall在秋天,2.alone:adv./adj.單獨地,沒有感情色彩Idon’tlikegoingoutaloneatnight.Icandothejobalone.lonely:adj.孤獨的,寂寞的(精神上)Ididn’tfeellonelyalthoughIwasalone.lonely:“荒涼,偏僻”(2)Shelivesinalonelyisland.,3.even:adv.甚至加強語氣Evenachildcandoitwell.可用于修飾比較級Thisbookisevenmoreinterestingthatone.4.keepapet:養(yǎng)寵物keep:保持keep+adj:keepcleankeepdoingsth:keepstandingtherekeepsbdoingsth:keephimwaiting,5.beabletodosth:有能力做......,會做......(可用于各種時態(tài))Heisabletospeakthreelanguages.IwillbeabletospeakJapaneseintwomonths.can只有現(xiàn)在時和過去式could兩種時態(tài),后加動詞原形。(3)Ihopetobeabletogofishingwithyou.,6.dress+人:v.穿衣,為……穿衣Icandressquickly.Thelittlegirlisabletodressherself.wear+服裝:穿著(狀態(tài))Hewearsapairsofglasses.puton+服裝:穿上(動作)Pleaseputonyourcoat.bein+顏色/衣服:穿著(狀態(tài))ThegirlinredisMary.,7.which:pron.哪個(在某組已知的人或物中進行選擇)Whichdoyoulikebetter,redorblue?Whichteacherdoyoulikeinyourschool?what:什么(在未知范圍的情況下進行選擇)Whatdoyoulikebest?,Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,Selfcheck第六課時,SelfCheck,1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.,wearworklookflykeep,1.IwanttoformyselfwhenI’molder.2.Myfriendsapetpigintheirhouse.3.Ineedtosmartformyjobinterview.4.Wehavetoauniformtoschool.5.Onedaypeoplewilltothemoonforvacations.,work,keep,look,wear,fly,2Readthepassageandcircletheinventionsontheright.,Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult.Therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnevercametrue.Before1929,therewasnosoundinmovies.TheheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompaniesintheUnitedStatespredictedthatnoonewouldwanttoseeactorstalk.Ofcourse,hewaswrong!In1977,theheadofthelargestcomputercompanyintheUnitedStatessaid,“Noonewillwanttohaveacomputerinhisorherhome.”Hethoughtthatcomputerswouldneverbeusedbymostpeople.,predictv.預言,futuren.將來;未來,predictionn.預言,cometrue實現(xiàn);達到come---came,companyn.公司(復數(shù)companies),think---thought,seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事(make,let,hear,watch),3Findthesewordsfromthisunit.,1.Aplacetoliveinspace:2.Somethingkidswillusetostudyathome:3.Thesewillbeineveryhome:4.YangLiweiisafamousChinese.,spacestation,astronaut,computers,robots,1.foroneself:為自己,親自地Shekeptthesmallestappleforherself.2.interview:n.面試,面談v.采訪(1)I’llhaveaninterviewnextMonday.(2)Hewillinterviewmanyfamouspeoplenextyear.interviewer:采訪者,3.物+cometrue:實現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(主語不可以為人)Hisdreamcametrue.Ishouldworkhardtomakemyhopecometrue.4.sound:n.聲音(不可數(shù))Therewasnosoundinthemoviesinthepast.v.聽起來(系動詞)Thatpieceofmusicsoundsbeautiful.,reading上第七課時,Unit1Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Section1BeforeYouRead,PAIRWORK1aTellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Describeyourideaofarobot.Saywhatitlookslikeandwhatitcando.,1bReadthetitleofthetext.Thencirclethewordsandphrasesyouthinkyouwillreadinthepassage.Compareyourpredictionswithyourpartner.,houseworkcarsyearsagoboredwillwaskoalasbuildingslessworkswimmingpossibleAmericadoctorpianobackpack,厭煩的;厭倦的,可能的,Section2WhileYouRead,Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Insomesciencefictionmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarejustlikehumans.Theyhelpwiththehousework,anddothemostunpleasantjobs.,小說,使人不愉快的,未來;將來,科幻電影,helpsb.withsth./helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事,Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethingsasus.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotswalkanddance.Thiskindofrobotwillalsobefuntowatch.,科學家,可是;然而,好幾百,早已;先前,trytodosth.盡力去做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事,makerobotslooklike…使機器人看起來像…一樣makesb./sth.do…,ButrobotscientistJamesWhitedisagrees.Hethinksthatitwillbedifficultforarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.Forexample,it’seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.MrWhitethinksthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeoplein25to50years.,it+be+形容詞+(forsb.)+todosth.(某人)做某事怎么樣ItisnoteasyformetogetupearlyonSundaymorning.,thesame…as…同…一樣的…Idon’tliketowearthesameclothesasyoudoeveryday.,Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswillnevergetbored.,factory----factories工廠,simple簡單的;簡易的,such這樣的;這種,overandoveragain一遍又一遍地,get+形容詞變得;覺得,Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhavelessworktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedimpossibleahundredyearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!,各地;到處,人;人類,外形;形狀,蛇,地震,可能的,電的;導電的,牙刷,不可能的;不會發(fā)生的,看起來;似乎,1.such:adj.這樣的,這種(修飾n.)so:如此(修飾adj./adv.)“如此...的人或事物”such+a/an+adj+單數(shù)n.=so+adj.+a/an+單n.suchabigtree=sobigatree(2)such+adj.+復數(shù)n./不可數(shù)(不可用so)suchtalltreessuchcoldwater,2.getbored:厭煩getboredwith(doing)sth厭煩(做)某事Hegotboredwithstayingathomealone.boring:令人厭煩的(主語是物)Theclassisboring.3.possible:adj.可能的(反:impossible:不可能的)It’spossible/impossibleforsbtodosth.對于某人來說做某事是可能/不可能的。It’spossibleforustofinishtheworkinonemonth.as…aspossible=as…assbcan:盡可能地……assoonaspossible盡快,4.seem:v.像是,似乎seem+adj.Sheseemsveryhappytoday.seemtodosthsheseemstobeveryhappytoday.Itseems/seemedthat...Itseemsthatsheisveryhappy.Itseemedthatshewasveryhappy.,reading下第八課時,Unit1Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Section3AfterYouRead,3aGothroughthereadingagain.Howmanywordsin1bdidyoucorrectlypredict?,3bFindexamplesofthefollowingstructuresinthereading.Thenmakeyourownsentences.,…thesameas……makedo……totake…(periodoftime)…tohelpdo……tohelpwith…,3cWhatthingscanrobotsdo?Makealist.Aretheyusefulornot?Discusswithyourpartnerandgiveeachitemaratingfrom1(notusefulatall)to5(veryuseful).,級別;等級,家務;家務事,Section4Goforit!,Whatwaysdoyouthinkarobotwillhelpyouandyourfamilyinthefuture?Writeyourideas.,Ithinkwewillneedrobotsfor:,cleaningthehouse,Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenverbs.1.What_________you______(do)thisSunday?2.Ithinkit_____________(be)rainytomorrow.3.We___________(visit)theGreatWallnextMonday.4.Who__________(give)usatalkonthecomputerintwodays?5.Iwanttoknowifhe____________(be)backtomorrow.,Multiplechoice1.Areyou_________yourwinterholidaynextweek?A.goingtohaveB.willhaveC.hadD.have2._____Lucy_________herhomeworkinherroomnow?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,do3.ShedancesbetterthanMary_______.A.isB.hasC.doesD.dance4.When_____you______toAustralia?NextMonday.A.did,flyB.will,flyC.are,flyD.do,fly5.Whichteam________thenextfootballmatch?A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.win,Bye-bye!,- 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