高考英語一輪復習-完形和閱讀選[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-完形和閱讀選[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,打包,10
湖南岳陽縣2017高考英語(一輪)完形和閱讀演練
【由四川省成都市2014屆高三英語摸底測試模擬試題(一)改編】
完形填空。
I wouldn’t ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.
The evening before I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3 just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.
I learned 5 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone.
Only one pair of jeans I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.
I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.
The shop was about to close and I 15 two girls in my third grade class out.
“I like your pants. Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement, 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .
“Really? I like yours better,” Alicia replied.
“We should trade. What 18 are you?” Marcy asked.
“I don’t know…” Alicia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.”
“Me too.” Marcy said. I 19 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 20 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.
1.A. hurriedly
B. hungrily
C. repeatedly
D. worried
2.A. leaving
B. offering
C. collecting
D. examining
3.A. stomach
B. legs
C. waist
D. hands
4.A. uniforms
B. meals
C. holiday
D. shopping
5.A. what
B. how
C. why
D. when
6.A. battle
B. game
C. strike
D. debate
7.A. big
B. unusual
C. false
D. bold
8.A. harder
B. further
C. earlier
D. faster
9.A. swallowing
B. biting
C. tasting
D. cooking
10.A. excuses
B. seconds
C. opportunities
D. demands
11.A. ordered
B. lied
C. paid
D. promised
12.A. closed
B. guided
C. guarded
D. satisfied
13.A. laughed
B. murmured
C. shouted
D. whispered
14.A. mouths
B. hands
C. eyes
D. ears
15.A. led
B. followed
C. invited
D. walked
16.A. thankful
B. afraid
C. anxious
D. excited
17.A. interview
B. conversation
C. question
D. report
18.A. number
B. size
C. color
D. weight
19.A. jumped
B. waited
C. cried
D. hid
20.A. everybody
B. anybody
C. nobody
D. somebody
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.D
20.C
2016高考訓練題。閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
We know that the earth has become warmer over the last century. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a group established by the World Meteorological Organization and the United Nations Environment Program, reports that the average surface temperature of the earth has increased during the twentieth century by 0.6°+ 0.2°C.(The + 0.2°C means that the increase might be as small as 0.4°C or as great as 0.8°C). This may seem like a small shift, but although regional and short—term temperatures do fluctuate(變動) over a wide range, global temperatures are generally quite stable. In fact, the difference between today’s average global temperature and the average global temperature during the last Ice Age is only about 5 degrees C. Indeed, it’s warmer today around the world than at any time during the past 1,000years, and the warmest years of the previous century have occurred within the past decade.
We also know that human activities—primarily the burning of fossil fuels—have increased the greenhouse gas content of the earth’s atmosphere significantly over the same period. Carbon dioxide is one of the most important greenhouse gases, which trap heat near the planet’s surface.
The vast majority of climate researchers agree with these overall findings. The scientific disagreements that do still exist primarily concern detailed aspects of the processes that make up these largely accepted general themes.
You can think of this website as a window into the world of scientific research. In this primer, you’ll find a general discussion of the physical processes underlying the earth’s climate, an outline of the kinds of data that may shed light on how the climate is changing—and the role of human activity in these changes—and a description a some of the questions and uncertainties that researchers continue to explore. This primer is organized into four interconnected sections: the Atmosphere; the Hydrosphere(水圈); the Cryosphere(低溫層); and the Biosphere(生物層).
1. We know from the text that “IPCC”___.
A. engages in the climate and changes about the earth.
B. is a group by scientists who like to walk around the moon
C. works in the World Meteorological Organization
D. often greets the passers-by from the outer space
2. We know from the text that carbon dioxide ___.
E. is one of the most important greenhouse gases
F. has fossil fuels
G. traps cold near the planet’s surface
H. exist in human activities
3. From the text, we know when we say the temperature of something has increased by about 0.7+ 0.2°C, the + 0.2°C means___.
I. the increase might by as small as 0.3°C or as great as 0.7°C
J. the increase might by as small as 0.5°C or as great as 0.8°C
K. the increase might by as small as 0.5°C or as great as 0.9°C
L. the increase might by as small as 0.4 C or as great as 0.8°C
4. What would be the best title for this text?
M. What Are the Scientific Disagreements
N. You Can Think of This Website
O. What Do We Know about Global Climate Change?
P. The Vast Majority of Climate Researchers
參考答案1—4、 AACC
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Sydney J. Harris accompanied his friend George to his favorite newsstand. George greeted the man selling the newspapers politely, but in return he received rude service. He just acknowledged his customer and never even looked up at him when he requested the late night edition. Accepting the newspaper, George politely smiled and wished the newsman a pleasant weekend. The owner made an indiscernible(難識別的) sound and seemed relieved that the two men had completed their dealing.
As the two friends walked down the street, Sydney J. Harris asked, “Does he always treat you so rudely?” “Yes, unfortunately, he does,” George responded. “And are you always so kind and friendly to him?” “Yes, I am!” George continued as they turned a corner. “Why are you so nice when he’s so unfriendly to you?” With a look of deep thought, George explained, “Because I don’t want him to decide how I’m going to act.”
Who decides how you’re going to act? Is it your circumstances(環(huán)境) or the difficult people in your life that determine your responses? When we allow our conflicts to control us, we behave as though getting rid of our predicaments (處境) is our only choice. Therefore, it doesn’t really matter how we treat one another. For example, we say, “This person is causing trouble right now so I don’t care about exercising patience, self-control, and loving kindness. Instead, I want to let them know how angry I’m because of their actions.”
We forget our acts will eventually die down. But the way we handle conflicts will influence our lives for a long time. Will you only respond to the momentary crisis(瞬間危機) or will you be more concerned about the lasting value of what kind of person you are becoming?
68.What surprised Sydney J. Harris most?
A.George greeted rude people politely.
B.The newspaper-seller was too rude.
C.George greeted others politely.
D.George bought papers in the wrong place.
69.The man selling newspapers was rude because .
A.it was late into the night B.George was rude to him
C.Harris didn’t buy papers D.it was his own behavior
70.According to George, who decided how he was going to act?
A.The circumstances. B.The conflicts.
C.The difficult people. D.George himself.
71.According to the last paragraph, when we deal with conflicts, we should .
A.try to win the conflicts B.immediately stop the conflicts
C.consider the long-term benefits D.let others know our anger
【參考答案】68、ADD 71---C
【2016模擬題】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
As a college student, I have planned my future career goals. I would like to work as a sales assistant in a computer company, then a sales manager and finally boss of my own company.
At the very beginning, I plan to find a job in a famous company producing computers, in which all the staff are fully happy at work and I can experience job satisfaction most of the time. Only such kind of company can provide me with good working atmosphere and eagerness to learn more so as to get well prepared for my future profession.
At first I want to be a sales assistant and always keep myself busy working in and out of the company, such as answering telephones, doing repair work, even cleaning the rooms. Although the salary may be low, I will seize every chance to learn from other staff. In my spare time, I will take some courses so as to get more qualifications and experience in this field. In three or five years, I am determined to become a sales manager who is responsible for the selling of the computers. I will interview as many customers as possible and do market research and improve our products. Meanwhile I will take care of my staff so as to make them eager to work to the best of their abilities.
As is known to us, it is hard to manage a company, but I will make every effort to achieve my goal step by step, and I am sure “There is nothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.”
9. If the writer has a company, his company will provide his staff with _______.
A. high wages
B. dormitories
C. some computers made in his company
D. good working atmosphere and eagerness
10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer would like to be a sales assistant first.
B. The writer wants to set up a business of his own.
C. The writer makes his mind to be the president of a famous company producing computers.
D. The writer will take courses to get an MBA
11. A sales assistant should do the following EXCEPT ________ in the opinion of the writer.
A. answering telephones B. interviewing customers
C. cleaning the rooms D. doing repair work
12. The text is mainly about __________.
A. how to improve the writer’s abilities
B. how to achieve the writer’s future career goal
C. how to become a manager
D. how to become a sales manager
參考答案9—12 DCBB
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Researchers in over 80 nations are taking part in a project to conduct a decade-long census(統(tǒng)計) of sea life. Scientists presented some of their findings at a recent conference as the project neared its completion.
In deep icy waters under Antarctica, scientists found bulbous tunicates, an underground animal, and many newly-discovered creatures believed to be related to starfish (海星) and other marine(海洋的)creatures.
Elsewhere in the world’s oceans, they have recently discovered many kinds of underwater life forms new to science. It is all part of a research effort called the Census of Marine Life.
“There are about 2,000 scientists worldwide involved, ” said Bob Gagosian, President/ CEO of the Consortium for Ocean Leadership. Gagosian helps manage the project. “Everywhere they’ve gone they’ve found new things, ” he says. “The ocean basically is unexplored from the point of view of marine living things.”
Researchers have placed small markers on hundreds of fish and marine animals to track by satellite their migration(遷移)routes and to discover places where sea life gathers.
According to Ron O’Dor, a senior scientist with the Census of Marine Life, knowledge of life on the ocean floor is especially limited. “90% of all the information we have is from the top hundred meters of the ocean,” O’Dor states.
And he says the sea floor is, on average, at a depth of 4, 000 meters. And so, as some machines dive far below what people have previously seen, scientists are discovering new species of plants, animals and living things.
Since the census project began, more than 5,300 new marine animals have been found. Ocean researchers say they hope to catalogue 230,000 species during the census —which some say is only a small part of all the creatures living in the sea.
72.Why do the researchers place small markers on many marine creatures?
A.To catch them. B.To research them.
C.To kill them. D.To protect them.
73.From what Ron O’Dor says, we can conclude that .
A.human beings only know a little about marine life
B.the oceans don’t need to be further explored
C.he considers exploring the ocean a dangerous thing
D.the marine creatures mainly live on the top of the ocean
74.What can we learn from the passage?
A.About 2,000 scientists from America are involved in the project.
B.The census of sea life will last for ten years.
C.230,000 new marine animals have been found.
D.The sea floor is at a depth of 400 meters.
75.Why does the author write the passage?
A.To tell the news that new marine creatures are being discovered
B.To encourage people to find new marine creatures
C.To prove the importance of marine creatures
D.To introduce the newly-discovered creatures.
【參考答案】72----75、BABA
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