高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解選練[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解選練[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,打包,10
浙江武義縣2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪閱讀理解技能訓(xùn)練題
2016高考訓(xùn)練題----閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard (柜廚) outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it, ” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was £20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too.
In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir, ” he said. “Do you need any more help?”
I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer, ” I said. “You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”
He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well, ” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”
My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1. Other drivers thought the author and his wife were _______.
A. carrying a cupboard to the church B. sending flowers to the church
C. carrying nothing but a piece of furniture D. going to attend a funeral at the church
2. The police will be more polite to those who are _______.
A. driving in gathering darkness B. in great sorrow
C. driving with wild flowers in the car D. carrying furniture
3. What did the husband think of this matter?
A. It was very strange. B. He took great pride in it.
C. He felt ashamed of it. D. He was puzzled at it.
參考答案1--3 DBC
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
It’s easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs aren’t so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.
It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in. most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In shot, they looked poor!
Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed, wearing an expensive suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I muttered. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t gong to take food.
Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “ You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: hunger, inadequate shelter and needs are emotional? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?” her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man, but I didn’t.
About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.
Now, whether I meet others, I remember my mother’s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them, regardless of how they look.
Needs aren’t always visible. But kindness always makes a difference.
64. The task of the author at the shelter was to_______.
A. decide whether dinners looked poor B. learn life experience there
C. serve hot food to the poor D. help parents order dishes
65. When the man waited waited in line, how did the author feel?
A. Surprised B. Pitiful C. Excited D. Angry
66. The author felt he should apologize to the man, because he_______.
A. was asked to do so by his mother B. gave the man food much less than others
C. realized something was wrong with the man D. knew later that the man went there to donate
67. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. We should show others kindness whatever their needs are
B. Some needs can’t be known clearly at times
C. Needs can always be met by kindness
D. We should find out others’ needs
64.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中的前兩句話可知答案。
65.A 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由文章第三段中的第三句話可知答案。
66.D 推理判斷題。由文章第四段后兩句話及第五段內(nèi)容可推知答案。
67.B 推理判斷題。聯(lián)系全文尤其的首句話,再結(jié)合本段中的關(guān)鍵詞“visible”、“But”、“makes a difference”可推知答案應(yīng)該為B項(xiàng)。A、C兩項(xiàng)說(shuō)法太絕對(duì);文章主要是告誡我們:要以真誠(chéng)善意待人,而并非強(qiáng)調(diào)讓我們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)別人的需求,故D項(xiàng)也不對(duì)。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Teachers using red pens to mark students’ work could harm their psyche as the color is too aggressive, according to the education strategies drafted by an Anstranlian state government.
The Good Mental Health Rocks kit, which was distributed to about 30 schools in Queensland state, offers strategies such as “Don’t mark in red pens ---use a different color.” Other tips include structurint time for peer tutoring every day, apologizing to students when necessary and asking students to conduct a “personal skills audit” where they focus on their strengths rather their weaknesses.
The kit, designed to help Queensland teachers address mental health problems in the classroom, suggests social and emotional well being has been linked to young people’s schooling, among other things. The education aid has caused some arguments in the government, with deputy opposition leader Mark Mcardle calling it “kooky, loony, loopy lefty policies.”
But Health Minister Stephen Robertson, whose department devised the kit, said youth suicide was a serious issue. “ If mental health professionals determine that as one of a number of stragegies teachers should consider, then I’ll support them every day.” He told reporters recently, “This is not a matter for ridicule, this is serious.”
According to some Australian mental health groups, the greatest number of people with mental illness are aged between 18 and 24 years, with 14 percent of Australian children and adolescents suffering from some sort of illness. Boys are slightly more likely to experience mental health problems than girls and depression is one of the most common conditions among young people and increase during adolescence, the website of mental health group Mindframe said.
68. The author suggests that________.
A. teachers should not mark students’ work in red pens
B. teachers should not be so aggressive to their students
C. students should be allowed to help their classmates every day
D. students should be encouraged to mark their classmates every day
69. The “Good Mental Health Rocks” kit was designed to_____.
A. improve students’ health B. develop students’ strengths
C. take care of mental health problems D. improve teachers’ teaching strategies
70. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Many teenagers kill themselves every year
B. Teachers will be forbidden to use red pens forever
C. Different people hold different opinions about the kit.
D. Boys are much more easily to have mental health problems than girls.
71. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Most Australian children are in a poor state of health
B. Adolescents are much easier to suffer from mental problems
C. More and more Australian people are suffering from depression
D. Boys are much more easily to have mental health problems than girls
68.A 推理判斷題。本文談?wù)摰闹黝}是老師不要用紅筆改作業(yè)。這一觀點(diǎn)也是作者寫(xiě)作的觀點(diǎn)。
69.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段首句可知,“the ‘Good Mental Health Rocks’ kit”設(shè)計(jì)的目的就是要關(guān)注學(xué)生的心理健康。
70.C 推理判斷題。由文章第三段末句以及第四段中的內(nèi)容可知,“the ‘Good Mental Health Rocks’ kit”的推出引發(fā)了一系列的爭(zhēng)論,不同的人對(duì)此持有不同的看法。
71.B 段落大意題。由文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講述的是心理問(wèn)題最容易在青少年當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)。
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【2014高考英語(yǔ)福建省莆田市教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查試卷】A
The kindly“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”wearing Han Chinese
clothing and holding a fortune bag debuted (亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after Christmas.The final image
of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition
against“Santa Claus”,according to a report by Guangming Daily.
Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights,
Christmas songs,Christmas trees,and the images of“Santa Claus”in
recent days.As a matter of fact,foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people,particularly the youth.“Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings,”said noted writer Feng Jicai.More and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine's Day and Christmas.However,many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人),and have never heard suona music.Certain folk customs on the Dragon Boat Festival,Tomb Sweeping Day,and other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared.Under such circum-stances,even the“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”is unlikely to defeat“Santa Claus”.
However,it is not a bad thing to some extent.It constantly reminds people to restore the“true
face”of traditional festivals.China has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day,Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidays,which brings more paid leaves to the public,and helps to awake the public awareness of traditional festivals.
In modern society,festival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largelydepends on their understandings and usages by people.Compared with foreign festivals,traditional Chinese festivals are not inferior (次于) in cultural meanings,but lack of fashion sought by modern people.If people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivals,and only take pleasure-seeking as the most important,the significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance (繼承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off.
56.The second paragraph implies that______________________.
A.traditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals
B.a(chǎn)ll the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future
C.western festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals
D.the Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals
57.We can learn from the passage that______________.
A.a(chǎn)n image designed by the Chinese people will be displayed
B.many foreigners know nothing about Chinese festivals
C.the Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture
D.the Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival
58.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think______________.
A.traditional festivals are out of fashion now
B.the historical culture is more difficult to understand
C.western festivals contain more cultural meanings
D.the inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals
59.What would be the best title of the passage?
A.Gone are Chinese Traditional Festivals
B.True Face of Chinese Traditional Culture
C.Foreign Festivals Popular with Chinese
D.Chinese Fortune Grandpa VS.Santa Claus
【參考答案】56—59、CCAD
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【2014高考英語(yǔ)福建省莆田市教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查試卷】
This year the selfie earned its place as the Oxford English Dictionary’s 2013 Word Of The Year.It has taken over our culture-and our smartphones.The rise of the selfie has become universal-between presidents,celebrities(名人)and citizens alike-and the trend is only continuing to grow.
A recent survey conducted by the Pew Internet&American Life Project found that 54 percent of Internet have posted original photos online.And of those hundreds of millions of photos, many are of selfie photos.
For example,currently there are nearly 62 million posted selfie
photos on Instagram,the social media tool that has significantly contributed to the personal photo’s popularity.That figure,which continues to rise every day, does not even begin to include the selfies shared on Facebook and Twitter.
What makes the selfie so attractive-and why do we feel it a must to take one? According to Dr.Pamela Rutledge,psychologist and director of the Media Psychology Research Center,the desire to take,post and get“l(fā)ikes” on selfies goes back to a biological behavior of all humans.
“ I think it influences our sense of social connection in the same way as it does when you go
to a party and people say‘Oh I love your dress,’” Rutledge told The Huffington Post.“Biological,social recognition is a real need and there is even an area of the brain that contributes to social activity.”
There is a way to adapt to the growing selfie culture.Whether you’re a selfie novice or an advanced poster,there are always things to be mindful of when you’re posting,Rutledge advises.
She offered two main principles to follow when it comes to posting on social media:
1.The Grandmother Rule
“Don't post anything online,whether text or visual,that you don't want grandmother or future
employer to see,” Rutledge said.“Selfies especially.”
2.The Elevator Rule
“You wouldn’t say something in an elevator that you or no one else wants to hear—the whole
world of social media is an elevator,” Rutledge said.“Be aware of the breadth of platform.It's easy to think you’re sharing a photo with a few people,but Instagram is public and people can come across things.”
60.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.The selfie is taking the lead.
B.Many people are fond of smartphones.
C.The selfie will take over everything.
D.The selfie is an important new word.
61.According to the passage,people like“selfie”so much,because they___________.
A.need to be acknowledged in social life
B.want to show off their new dresses
C.desire to share good things
D.mean to amuse the public
62.The underlined word“novice”in Paragraph 6 probably means“___________”.
A.publisher B.greenhand C.novelist D.celebrity
63.When it comes to posting on social media,Rutledge advises people to___________.
A.share photos only on Instagram
B.talk about their photos in an elevator
C.be cautious in posting things online
D.follow rules set by their grandmothers
【參考答案】60—63、AABC
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