高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10
湖南英山縣2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪完形填空優(yōu)編
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
In the letter,you asked me something about CCTV International. Now I will give you some information 1.________ it. CCTV International,2.________ was launched on September 25,2000,is the English language channel of China Central Television .I like the channel and 3.________ are three reasons.
To begin 4.________,it focuses on reporting about Chinese politics,economy,culture,tourism,customs,and society to its audience at home and abroad. Meanwhile,it covers international events. I can keep up with 5.________ has happened and what is going on around the world through it. Last but not 6.________ , we can practise our listening.
In my opinion,CCTV International is 7.________ very useful channel. I spend much of my free time watching 8.________ programs and I hope you will be interested in it,too.
1. about 考查介詞。此處表示“關(guān)于中央電視臺(tái)國(guó)際頻道的信息”。
2. which 考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾CCTV International,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填which。
3. there 考查固定句型。此處為there be句型。
4. with 考查介詞。to begin with “首先”,為固定搭配。
5. what 考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填what。
6. least 考查固定搭配。last but not least 意為“最后但并不是最不重要的”。
7. a 考查冠詞。中央電視臺(tái)國(guó)際頻道是一個(gè)非常有用的頻道。
8. its/the 考查限定詞。此處意為“中央電視臺(tái)國(guó)際頻道的節(jié)目”,故填its/the。
閱讀下面兩篇短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2015·山東濟(jì)南市5月針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練)
People commonly believe red wakes us up or blue calms us down.It is deeply rooted in Western culture—to the point that many consider it a __1__.But do they really change our behavior in the ways that we __2__?
If you repeatedly have a particular experience __3__ by a certain color,then you eventually __4__ to associate that color with the way you are feeling or behaving.It's been suggested that a school career spent reading your teacher's red writing circling your __5__ forever makes you link red with danger.Meanwhile,blue is more likely to be associated with __6__ situations like staring at the sea.It is true that people do make different associations with different __7__,but whether this translates into __8__ in a certain way or succeeding at a particular task is a different question.
To __9__ this idea,in 2009 researchers at the University of British Columbia sat their participants at computer screens colored blue or red and tested them on __10__ tasks.With a red screen people did better on __11__ requiring attention to detail,but when the screen was blue they did better on creative tasks,such as __12__ as many uses as possible for a single brick.The researchers thought that red signaled“avoidance”and so they were more __13__,while blue motivated an“approach” behavior that __14__ them to be freer with their thinking,resulting in more __15__.The test suggested that the colors and behaviors were __16__ in their minds.
The team even thought about the __17__ uses of their findings.They __18__ whether walls should be painted different colors depending on the task at hand.However, __19__ this might be tricky.In an office or a classroom you __20__ want to think creatively some of the time and pay attention to detail at others.
文章大意:這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要以實(shí)驗(yàn)研究的結(jié)果來(lái)證明顏色與人們行為之間的聯(lián)系,顏色影響人們的行為效果。
1.A.fact B.wish
C.plan D.problem
答案:A 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。fact事實(shí);wish愿望;plan計(jì)劃;problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)破折號(hào)可知后一句是對(duì)前一句的解釋,所以填fact與rooted in相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。
2.A.judge B.think
C.choose D.predict
答案:B 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。judge判斷;think思考,認(rèn)為;choose選擇;predict預(yù)計(jì)。與前文的behavior相對(duì)應(yīng),故選B。
3.A.surrounded B.designed
C.painted D.decorated
答案:A 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。surrounded包圍; designed設(shè)計(jì);painted(上)漆;decorated裝飾。根據(jù)下文的by a certain color判斷,只有surrounded才可以與color搭配,故選A。
4.A.decide B.pretend
C.fail D.begin
答案:D 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。decide決定;pretend假裝;fail未能;begin開(kāi)始。根據(jù)前文的then判斷,處于一種顏色的環(huán)境中,然后就開(kāi)始講顏色和感覺(jué)和行為聯(lián)系起來(lái)。故選D。
5.A.grades B.comments
C.mistakes D.notes
答案:C 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。grades年級(jí),分?jǐn)?shù);comments評(píng)論;mistakes錯(cuò)誤;notes筆記。根據(jù)下文紅色總是和危險(xiǎn)聯(lián)系起來(lái),所以5空應(yīng)是一個(gè)貶義詞,與前文的your teacher's red writing circling對(duì)應(yīng),故選C。
6.A.easier B.calmer
C.tougher D.worse
答案:B 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。easier更容易的;calmer更平靜的;tougher更艱苦的;worse更糟的。根據(jù)前文第一段的blue calms us down可知選B。
7.A.colors B.places
C.cases D.persons
答案:A 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。colors顏色; places地點(diǎn);cases情況,案件;persons人。與前文的colors相對(duì)應(yīng),故選A。
8.A.reading B.writing
C.speaking D.behaving
答案:D 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。reading讀書(shū);writing寫(xiě);speaking說(shuō);behaving做。根據(jù)空后的in a certain way or succeeding at a particular task判斷選D。
9.A.test B.promote
C.share D.discuss
答案:A 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。test測(cè)試;promote促進(jìn);share分享;discuss討論。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)this idea判斷選A。
10.A.challenging B.various
C.important D.urgent
答案:B 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。challenging富有挑戰(zhàn)的;various各種各樣的;important重要的;urgent緊急的。與前文的colored blue or red相對(duì)應(yīng),故選B。
11.A.questions B.duties
C.tasks D.jobs
答案:C 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。questions問(wèn)題;duties職責(zé);tasks任務(wù);jobs工作。根據(jù)前文的tasks和空后的requiring判斷選C。
12.A.picking out B.putting up
C.bringing about D.thinking of
答案:D 本空考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。picking out挑選出;putting up建起;bringing about產(chǎn)生;thinking of認(rèn)為,想起。根據(jù)前文的creative tasks判斷應(yīng)是想出一塊磚的用途。故選D。
13.A.careful B.worried
C.curious D.relaxed
答案:A 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。careful仔細(xì)的,認(rèn)真的;worried擔(dān)憂的;curious好奇的;relaxed放松的。與前文的avoidance相對(duì)應(yīng), 故選A。
14.A.forced B.encouraged
C.convinced D.reminded
答案:B 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。forced強(qiáng)迫;encouraged鼓勵(lì);convinced確信;reminded提醒。與前文的motivated相對(duì)應(yīng),結(jié)合語(yǔ)意得知,藍(lán)色是一種“可接近的”顏色標(biāo)志,所以應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)人們更加自由的思考。故選B。
15.A.patience B.a(chǎn)nxiety
C.creativity D.curiosity
答案:C 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。patience耐心;anxiety焦急;creativity創(chuàng)造力;curiosity好奇。與前文的on creative tasks相對(duì)應(yīng),故選C。
16.A.separated B.combined
C.mixed D.a(chǎn)ssociated
答案:D 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。separated分離;combined聯(lián)合;mixed混合;associated聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文的colors and behaviors應(yīng)是將二者聯(lián)系起來(lái),故選D。
17.A.practical B.regular
C.official D.frequent
答案:A 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。practical實(shí)際的;regular規(guī)則的;official官方的;frequent頻繁的。 故選A。
18.A.minded B.wondered
C.requested D.concluded
答案:B 本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。minded介意;wondered想知道;requested要求;concluded得出結(jié)論。根據(jù)下文的whether判斷選B。
19.A.in need B.on purpose
C.in practice D.a(chǎn)t least
答案:C 本空考查介詞短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。in need需要;on purpose故意;in practice實(shí)際上;at least至少。與前文的practical相對(duì)應(yīng),故選C。
20.A.should B.must
C.can D.might
答案:D 本空考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。should應(yīng)該,竟然;must必須;can能夠;might可能。根據(jù)句意“……你可能想在一些時(shí)間里進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性思考而在其它時(shí)間注意其他方面的細(xì)節(jié)”。故選D。
完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
【山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2014高考英語(yǔ)一模試】
How can you stop smoking?
It is not easy to stop smoking,but millions have 11 to quit and so can you Here are a few suggestions.
Prepare yourself . Decide on a day to quit Don’t choose a day that you know is going to be stressful,such as the day of an exam. Make a list of all the 12 you will get from stopping smoking.Then 13 your last packet of cigarettes.
Be 14 . Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, 15 yourself that you are a non-smoker.Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier.
Break the habit Instead of smoking a cigarette,do something else. Go for a walk,clean your teeth drink some water,clean the house;in fact,do anything to keep your mind and 16 your hands busy.
Relax. If you start to feel nervous or stressed,do not reach 17 a cigarette .Try some deep breathing instead. Do some relaxation exercise every time you feel stressed.
Get help if you need it. Arrange to stop smoking with a fiend so you call talk about your problems,or Join a stop-smoking group .If you feel 18 ,you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you,like nicotine chewing gum.
Keep trying. Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you stop smoking. If you 19 and have a cigarette,do not feel ashamed .Just try again. You will succeed 20 .
12. A .values
13. A give away
14. A addicted
15. A prepare
16. A especially
l7. A out
18. A desperate
19. A stick
20. A eventually
B. tried
B. benefits
B. take away
B. accustomed
B. inform
B. specially
B. satisfied
B.continue
B. constanly
B. cOnstamlv
C. wanted
C. results
C. throw away
C. determined
C. threaten
C. normally
C. arbitrary
C. weaken
C.occasionally
D. expected
D. profits
D. keep away
D. depressed
D. remind
D. certainly
D. conscious
D.insist
D. normally
【參考答案】11—20、ABCCD ABACA
完形填空。閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2014高考英語(yǔ)一模試】
Have you ever not wanted to do something so badly? Well,that’s how I 21 about joining Madcaps,a mothers and daughters’club assisting charity. 22 ,my feeling changed finally. Now I believe if you adopt an 23 attitude.you might just 24 enjoying it.
Six months ago,my mom told me the club asked us to work as 25 at Saint Vincent de Paul Homeless shelter.That meant I had to 26 in the dirty homeless shelter for at least 20 hours.
The first lime we went there,a lady led us to the kitchen where we 27 my five fellow Madcaps classmates- they also wore the same mark .Since I′m usually 28 awkward, I had never talked with any of them .Worse still,my mom was asked to help outside the kitchen,leaving me totally 29 to serve food with them. Soon large numbers of homeless families 30 in like rushing river.A little girl,around 5 years old,walked up to me I 31 her a sandwich. She took it and joined her family quickly.As she walked away,I 32 she was wearing a coat.Clearly too big for her,hanging 33 on her thin body, and couldn′ t help thinking how much I had 34 with her.It suddenly struck me that how 35 I am.
After that moment I had a 36 of heart Now I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting I have 37 awkwardness when communicating and have many friends. And this year I am sure I will do more than the 38 20 hours of charity.
So that is how I have made a 39 by doing one thing I do not want to do .If you have an open 40 about things you can accomplish more and become a well-rounded(全面的)person.
21. A heard
22. A otherwise
23. A optimistic
24. A keep up
25. A members
26. A wander
27. A ran into
28. A painfully
29. A afraid
30. A joined
31. A awarded
32. A discovered
33. A neatly
34. A compared
35. A eager
36. A relief
37. A remembered
38. A allowed
39. A difference
40. A study
B. worried
B.However
B. accurate
B. give up
B. volunteers
B. stay
B. cared about
B. socially
B. doubtful
B. broke
B. showed
B. guessed
B. broadly
B. connected
B. lucky
B. loss
B. realized
B. required
B. promise
B. plan
C. felt
C. Therefore
C. aggressive
C. end up
C. friends
C. teach
C. looked for
C. naturally
C. alone
C. dropped
C. handed
C. suspected
C. tightly
C. covered
C. calm
C. surprise
C. overcome
C. included
C. sacrifice
C. mind
D. brought
D. Besides
D. passive
D. take up
D. clerks
D. serve
D. passed by
D. hopelessly
D. patient
D.poured
D. bought
D. concluded
D. loosely
D. competed
D. miserable
D. change
D. ignored
D. finished
D. conclusion
D. question
【參考答案】21—40、CBACB DABCD CADAB DCBAC
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高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10
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