高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]31.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]31.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,打包,10,31
廣西大新縣2017高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解一輪精編題(二)
2016高考訓(xùn)練題----閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dear Miss Manners,
Friends of mine lost their home in a house fire. It was terrible. Another friend set up a "go fund me" type page for friends to donate and help the couple. Many friends, including me, helped with money, meals, lamprey and their dog while they were getting back on their feet.
Last week, they sent thank-you notes. My roommate received one addressed to her and I did not. The notes were not in modularized. It was a printed one-size-fits-all message.My roommate realized I didn't receive a thank you note, so she sent a private message to the couple just letting them know I had been left out.
I didn't know she had done this until later.
The next day, I got a text message apologizing and saying that I had been left out because their friend who addressed the notes must have missed me! (Miss Manners, they didn't even address the notes themselves!)It was accompanied by a picture of the thank-you note, which was texted to me with the message, "Here is a thank you just for you. "
I was a little annoyed. I helped them in their need and didn't get a second thought. I have not responded to her text message. Is it fair of me to consider this friendship over? Should I tell her that I am upset, or should I accept that this rude thank you was better than nothing?
Yours ever,
Mary
1.For what purpose did Mary write the letter?
A.To start a public donation for the unlucky couple.
B.To teach us how to see the true colors of friendship.
C.To tell us to learn a lesson from her story.
D.To ask for advice on how to deal with her annoyance.
2.From the letter we can infer that .
A.the couple lost their car in the fire so they had to go everywhere on foot.
B.so far Mary hasn't received a thank-you-note addressed to her.
C.Mary's roommate sent the couple a message to blame their carelessness.
D.the couple left Mary out by accident when they wrote the thank you notes.
3.What does Mary think of the couple she helped?
A.careless B.considerate C . unreliable. D. believable
4.The letter is most likely taken from .
A.a(chǎn) newspaper B.a(chǎn) brochure C.a(chǎn) note D.a(chǎn) report
參考答案1--4:D B C A
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A, B, C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Dear Michelle,
Why can't my daughter manage her life better? She is 17 and an honor student, but she seems to be wasting her life away with a boyfriend who is holding her back.
He consumes every waking minute of her precious time and smooth-talks her as well.
His goal is to get her to agree to go to the college of his choice, not her choice, and because his grades are lower, his choice will be limited.
I feel like I want to rescue her, but she pushes me away and shuts me out. She has only brought us pride and joy; and now this! Help!
A worried mother
Dear Mother of a 17-year-old Girl,
Hmmmmm. What's the matter with kids today? Remember that song from "Bye Bye Birdie"?
Well if you do not, let me fill you in about teenagers and their life-management skills. Do not expect too much too soon because at the ripe age of 17, life-management is not within their reach, nor should it be.
Life experience creates both the conditions and the skills for management, and if management went before experience, there would be little of it.
Your daughter is an honor student for good reasons. She is smart, studies with intelligence and you have given her good values.
When the time comes for her to apply for college, and she visits the ones that are specifically designed for students at the top of their grade, she will most likely break away from her boyfriend's influence.
It is rare for an honor student to change the path of their academic career for puppy love. That being said, there might be some adolescent wisdom in her behavior after all.
Perhaps she is choosing to worry you, her parents, for unconscious reasons. Being such a good girl and being a steady source of joy might have become a bit too much for her.
Let your daughter have her own private moment of 11th grade rebellion. She deserves a break from perfection.
Michelle
【文章大意】本文敘述了兩封信第一份信是一位母親認(rèn)為17歲的女兒不聽(tīng)自己的建議,會(huì)聽(tīng)她男朋友的話(huà),選擇一個(gè)不理想的大學(xué)而求助于編輯。第二封信是編輯就此事給出的建議,認(rèn)為她的女兒是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀生,會(huì)做出正確的決定的。
26. From the mother's letter we can learn that her daughter .
A. is being fooled by the boy B. has fallen behind in her studies
C. doesn't talk much with her mother D. has chosen which college to attend
【答案】C
【 解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)He consumes every waking minute of her precious time and smooth-talks her as well可知女兒的男朋友消耗了她醒著的每一分鐘,用花言巧語(yǔ)哄騙她的女兒,因此可推斷這位母親和她的女兒之間的談話(huà)不多。故選C。
27. According to Michelle, 17-year-old teenagers .
A. are too young to manage their life B. are old enough to live their own life
C. should have management before experience D. have reached the age of an adult
【答案】A
【 解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Do not expect too much too soon because at the ripe age of 17, life-management is not within their reach, nor should it be.可知Michelle認(rèn)為17歲的青少年沒(méi)有能力管理好自己人生。故選A。
28. The underlined word "puppy-love" refer to .
A. false love B. foolish love C. pure love D. adolescent love
【答案】D
【 解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)there might be some adolescent wisdom in her behavior after all.可知這位母親的女兒在青春期談戀愛(ài),應(yīng)是早戀。故選D。
29. Michelle seems to believe that the daughter will finally .
A. come up with the right decision B. follow her boyfriend's advice
C. worry her parents for unconscious reasons D. influence her boyfriend's behavior
【答案】A
【 解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)she will most likely break away from her boyfriend's influence.可知那位女兒最終會(huì)不受她男朋友的影響,自己會(huì)做出正確的決定。故選A。
30. The best title for the passage would be .
A. College of kids' own choice B. How can I help my girl?
C. How to manage teenagers' life? D. A 17-year-old girl and her mother
【答案】B
【 解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文的兩封信可知一位母親認(rèn)為17歲的女兒不聽(tīng)自己的建議,會(huì)聽(tīng)她男朋友的話(huà),選擇一個(gè)不理想的大學(xué)而求助于編輯,編輯就此事給出的建議。因此本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)是如何幫助我的女兒。故選B。
2016高考訓(xùn)練題----閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
While students in Yinchuan are quite used to clear skies, Beijing teenagers are not so lucky. As another warm winter approaches, the city can expect the normal clouds of smoke caused by air pollution.
But things may start to improve soon. The government is co-operating with a US-based environmental protection agency to update existing buses and trucks with clean fuel technology. The new technology could reduce air pollutants in existing diesel engines(柴油機(jī))by 40 percent. The programme will begin by testing buses in Beijing to see if the technology can be applied to them.
“We encourage the development of public transports. But at the same time we need to reduce pollution from them, ”said an official.
Efforts are being made to improve the capital’s environment with tighter controls on emissions(排放). Some heavily polluting factories and construction sites, such as those owned by the steel giant Shougang Group, have been asked to cut production in November and December or be closed.
Beijing was the third polluted city in the world at the end of last century, according to the UN. But thanks to recent measures, the capital has made some progress. Last year 224 clear days were rated as having good air quality. In 1998 the air quality index(指數(shù))gave just 100 days as good.
“I am glad to see an improvement, ”said a senior 1 boy living in the northwest of Beijing. “Compared to other places, the air quality of Beijing is still worrying though. I hate pollution. Once I was riding my bike in the morning when I almost had a traffic accident because I couldn’t see a car only metres away from me in fog. ”
In early October, the skies were covered by such a thick fog that a display show by the visiting French Air Force was called off.
Rapid development, industry, traffic fumes and sandstorms from the desert all contribute to the city’s bad air.
29. The passage is mainly about .
A. a programme aiming at improving Beijing’s air quality
B. progress made in Beijing’s air quality
C. Beijing’s air pollution
D. the differences between Yinchuan and Beijing
30. Which of the following is NOT the measure taken or to be taken to improve Beijing’s air quality?
A. Clean fuel technology will be used in public transports.
B. Some factories have been asked to cut production.
C. Some construction sites have been told to be closed.
D. A display show of airplanes has been called off.
31. We can infer from the passage that, with the aim of being an ecological city, .
A. far more still needs to be done
B. nothing else needs to be done
C. all traffic has to be closed
D. the development of the city has to be slowed down
32. Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage?
A. Beijing’s air quality is getting worse and worse.
B. Rapid development, industry, traffic fumes and sandstorms are all the causes of bad air quality.
C. People see clouds of smoke in the sky in the winter of Beijing.
D. The government is making efforts to stop air pollution.
參考答案29-32 CDAA
2016高考訓(xùn)練題----閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Every?year?Chris?Brogan?posts?his?three?words?for?a?new?year.?Many?others?and?I?have?followed?his?lead?for?the?past?three?or?four?years.?They?helped?me?a?lot.?My?words?for?last?year?were?“passion”,?“focus”?and?“delegate”?and?I?stayed?true?to?them.?This?year,?2013,?my?goals?are?more?personal?and?less?professional.?
FOCUS
Focus?is?making?a?repeat?appearance?on?my?list?this?year?because?I’m?too?much?of?a?multitasker.?The?
problem?is?that?I?have?trouble?finishing?one?thing?with?so?many?things?calling?me.?When?I?was?working?as?a?
writer,?all?my?projects?were?handled?via?a?schedule,?I’m?putting?a?fitness?and?housekeeping?routine?into?my?
schedule.?
HEALTH
I?get?so?busy?taking?care?of?everyone?else,?and?I?forget?to?take?care?of?myself?and?this?has?to?change.?My?
health?suffers?and?my?weight?suffers.?I?have?to?get?my?health?in?check,?not?only?for?me?but?because?I?promised?
my?9-year-old?son.?I’ll?make?good?food?and?lifestyle?choices.?I?miss?being?thin,?and?it’s?time?to?get?it?back.?
CELEBRATE
What?good?is?having?it?if?I’m?not?taking?time?to?enjoy?it??I?have?a?wonderful?job,?a?happy?family,?and?so?
much?to?be?thankful?for.?So?how?come?I?spend?all?my?time?working??Last?summer?my?family?took?our?first?
vacation?in?four?years,?the?best?thing?I’ve?done?for?myself?and?my?family?in?a?long?time.?This?year,?I’m?making?
sure?to?take?time?to?enjoy?life?and?celebrate?its?many?blessings.?
Do?you?have?any?words?for?2014??
33.?The?underlined?word?“multitasker”?probably?refers?to?a?person?who .?
A.?makes?a?living?by?writing
B.?always?fails?to?finish?a?task?on?time
C.?has?several?things?to?do?at?the?same?time
D.?pays?more?attention?to?fitness?and?housekeeping
34.?Why?does?the?writer?have?“HEALTH”?as?one?of?his?three?words??
A.?He?wants?to?take?better?care?of?others.?
B.?He’s?gaining?weight?and?feeling?bad.?
C.?He?did?not?take?any?exercise?in?the?past.?
D.?He?got?the?idea?from?his?son.?
35.?What?can?we?learn?from?the?passage??
A.?The?word?“CELEBRATE”?can?remind?the?writer?to?enjoy?life.?
B.?The?writer?has?a?vacation?with?his?family?every?four?years.?
C.?The?word?“FOCUS”?can?help?the?writer?focus?on?his?family.?
D.?The?writer?used?to?be?overweight?for?lack?of?exercise.?
參考答案33-35 CBA
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
It's really true what people say about English politeness: it's everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say "sorry". When getting off a bus, English passengers say "thank you" rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable, and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles, and here are some more polite ways of interacting (交往) with people in UK.
People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.
Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers emphasized several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.
【文章大意】本文您敘述了英國(guó)人講究禮貌。英國(guó)人到處一直在講禮貌,像英國(guó)的老板會(huì)因他的職員所做的工作而感謝他們。英國(guó)人避免批評(píng)別人,他們努力使其他人感到舒適。
31. What is the author's attitude towards English politeness?
A. He thinks it is artificial. B. He thinks little of it.
C. He appreciates it very much. D. He thinks it goes too far.
【答案】C
【 解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)It's really true what people say about English politeness: it's everywhere.可知作者認(rèn)為英國(guó)人真的非常禮貌,從中可推斷他對(duì)英國(guó)人的禮貌是欣賞的。故選C。
32. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The author think it's unnecessary to say "thank you" to the bus driver.
B. In Germany, employers often say "thank you" to employees for their job.
C. German men never treat a woman to dinner.
D. Germans think it is unnecessary to thank workers because payment is enough.
【答案】D
【 解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposite to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.可知英國(guó)的老板會(huì)因他的職員所做的工作而感謝他們,但是在德國(guó)卻相反,德國(guó)的老板認(rèn)為發(fā)給職員工資已經(jīng)過(guò)了,沒(méi)必要感謝他們。故選D。
33. We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men _______.
A. are more likely to be involved in a fighting B. are as generous as English men
C. treat women in a polite way D. are unwilling to spend money for women
【答案】D
【 解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.可知蘇格蘭的男人比較吝嗇,也就是不愿意為女人花錢(qián)。故選D。
34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. English drivers often say "thank you" to passengers when they get off the bus.
B. In Germany, passengers sometimes say "thank you" to bus drivers.
C. English people try to avoid criticizing others in the daily life.
D. Germans are more considerate and polite than Englishmen.
【答案】C
【 解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable.可知英國(guó)人避免批評(píng)別人,他們努力使其他人感到舒適。故選C。
35. The author develops the text through the method of
A. making comparisons B. telling stories
C. giving comments D. giving reasons/examples
【答案】A
【 解析】推理判斷題。作者通過(guò)英國(guó)人老板對(duì)和德國(guó)人老板的對(duì)比,英國(guó)男人和德國(guó)男人的對(duì)比來(lái)闡述英國(guó)人比較講禮貌。故選A。
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